A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has stomatitis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Use lemon glycerin swabs.
Consume soft, bland foods.
Rinse the mouth with an alcohol-based mouthwash.
Eat foods high in vitamin B12The correct answer is B
The Correct Answer is B
Stomatitis is an inflammation of the oral mucosa, which can cause pain, discomfort, and difficulty eating. To manage stomatitis, clients should consume soft, bland foods that are easy to chew and swallow, such as cooked vegetables, mashed potatoes, and oatmeal.
Acidic, spicy, or crunchy foods should be avoided. Using lemon glycerin swabs can irritate the oral mucosa, so they should not be used.
Mouthwashes containing alcohol can cause further irritation, so they should also be avoided. Eating foods high in vitamin B12 can be helpful for preventing stomatitis, but it is not an appropriate intervention for managing an existing case of stomatitis.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Varicella zoster, also known as chickenpox, is a highly contagious viral infection that can be spread through contact with respiratory secretions or fluid from the vesicular rash.
Contact precautions include wearing gloves and gown when in contact with the client or any potentially contaminated surfaces or materials, and isolating the client in a private room if possible.
Assigning the client to a negative pressure airflow room is not necessary unless the client has a compromised immune system or is experiencing severe respiratory symptoms.
Having visitors remain at least 0.91 m (3 feet) away from the client is not sufficient to prevent the spread of the virus.
Administering aspirin to a client with varicella zoster is contraindicated because it can increase the risk of developing Reye's syndrome, a potentially fatal condition.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct action to take in this situation is to place a pillow or cushion under the child's head.
This will help protect the child from injuring their head during the seizure.
It is important not to turn the child onto their back during a seizure, as this can obstruct the airway and potentially lead to respiratory distress.
Restraining the child's upper extremities is also not recommended, as it can cause injury to the child or the person trying to restrain them.
Placing a padded tongue blade or any object in the child's mouth is no longer recommended during a seizure. Doing so can cause injury to the child's mouth or teeth and is not necessary for seizure management.
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