A nurse is caring for a client who has been admitted to the mental health unit. While reinforcing teaching about the client's prescribed medications, the nurse communicates truthfully about the adverse effects of the medications. Which of the following ethical concepts is the nurse exhibiting?

Beneficence

Veracity

Justice

Autonomy

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Veracity refers to the ethical principle of truthfulness and honesty in communication. By communicating truthfully about the adverse effects of the client's prescribed medications, the nurse is practising veracity. This means providing accurate and complete information to the client, enabling them to make informed decisions about their healthcare.

Beneficence refers to the obligation of healthcare professionals to act in the best interests of the client and promote their well-being. While the nurse's actions may align with beneficence by providing information about medication adverse effects, it is specifically veracity that is demonstrated in this scenario.

Justice pertains to fairness and equal treatment. Although important in healthcare, it is not directly related to the nurse's communication of adverse effects.

Autonomy refers to respecting and supporting the client's right to make their own decisions about their care. While the nurse's truthful communication about adverse effects supports the client's autonomy, it is the concept of veracity that specifically addresses honesty and truthfulness in communication.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Proteinuria can indicate kidney dysfunction or potential complications in pregnancy, such as preeclampsia. The provider needs to be aware of this finding and may want to assess the client further and consider appropriate interventions.

The other laboratory values are within normal ranges and do not require immediate reporting. Hgb (hemoglobin) of 13.2 g/dL is within the normal range for pregnancy. BUN (blood urea nitrogen) of 15 mg/dL is within the normal range, indicating normal kidney function. Fasting blood glucose of 72 mg/dL is within the normal range and indicates normal blood sugar levels.

A. Apply talcum powder daily after bathing in order to prevent diaper rash. B. Use an alkaline soap to bathe the baby. C. Perform sponge baths until the baby's umbilical cord falls oﬀ. D. Ensure the bath water is at least 96 degrees Fahrenheit.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Sponge baths are recommended until the umbilical cord stump falls oﬀ, which typically occurs within the first two weeks of life. After that, the baby can be immersed in water for a regular bath. Using talcum powder is not recommended as it can be harmful to the baby's respiratory system if inhaled. Mild, pH-balanced soap should be used instead of alkaline soap to avoid irritating the baby's delicate skin. The bathwater temperature should be around 98 degrees Fahrenheit and not hoter than 100 degrees Fahrenheit to prevent burns.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has been admitted to the mental health unit. While reinforcing teaching about the client's prescribed medications, the nurse communicates truthfully about the adverse effects of the medications. Which of the following ethical concepts is the nurse exhibiting?

Nursing Test Bank

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