A nurse is caring for a client who has been admitted to the mental health unit. While reinforcing teaching about the client's prescribed medications, the nurse communicates truthfully about the adverse effects of the medications. Which of the following ethical concepts is the nurse exhibiting?
Beneficence
Veracity
Justice
Autonomy
The Correct Answer is B
Veracity refers to the ethical principle of truthfulness and honesty in communication. By communicating truthfully about the adverse effects of the client's prescribed medications, the nurse is practising veracity. This means providing accurate and complete information to the client, enabling them to make informed decisions about their healthcare.
Beneficence refers to the obligation of healthcare professionals to act in the best interests of the client and promote their well-being. While the nurse's actions may align with beneficence by providing information about medication adverse effects, it is specifically veracity that is demonstrated in this scenario.
Justice pertains to fairness and equal treatment. Although important in healthcare, it is not directly related to the nurse's communication of adverse effects.
Autonomy refers to respecting and supporting the client's right to make their own decisions about their care. While the nurse's truthful communication about adverse effects supports the client's autonomy, it is the concept of veracity that specifically addresses honesty and truthfulness in communication.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Kosher dietary laws prohibit the consumption of shellfish (such as clam chowder and shrimp salad) and pork (such as a pulled-pork sandwich). Therefore, the nurse should avoid including clam chowder, pulled-pork sandwich, and shrimp salad in the client's menu.
Instead, offering foods that comply with kosher guidelines, such as roasted salmon, ensures that the client's dietary needs and preferences are respected.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Displacement is a defense mechanism where a person redirects their emotional impulses, such as anger or frustration, from the original source to a less threatening or more accessible target. In this scenario, the client is redirecting their anger towards the nurse when medication changes are prescribed by the provider. The nurse becomes the target of the client's anger, even though the nurse is not directly responsible for the medication changes.
Conversion is a defense mechanism where psychological distress is expressed as physical symptoms or ailments.
Splitting is a defense mechanism where a person sees things as either all good or all bad, with no middle ground or ambivalence.
Sublimation is a defense mechanism where unacceptable impulses or behaviors are channeled into socially acceptable and constructive outlets.
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