A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is at 12 weeks of gestation and has hyperemesis gravidarum. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the nurse's instructions?

"I will try to eat balanced meals instead of only foods that appeal to my taste."

"I will eat or drink something every 2 to 3 hours throughout the day."

"I will eat a low-protein snack 30 minutes before going to bed each night."

"I will wait 1 hour after getting up in the morning to have breakfast." The correct answer is B

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Hyperemesis gravidarum is a severe form of morning sickness characterized by persistent nausea, vomiting, and dehydration during pregnancy. It is important for the client to maintain proper nutrition and hydration.

Eating or drinking something every 2 to 3 hours throughout the day helps to keep the stomach relatively full, reducing the likelihood of experiencing severe nausea and vomiting due to an empty stomach. It also helps provide a steady supply of nutrients and fluids to support the client's health and the growing fetus.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Informed consent is a critical step before any invasive procedure, including an EGD. The nurse should confirm that the client has received the necessary information about the procedure, its risks and benefits, and has given their consent voluntarily. This ensures that the client understands the procedure and its implications, making it an essential part of their rights and safety.

A. Determine the acuity and number of casualties arriving at the facility. B. Delegate tasks to emergency health care specialists. C. Provide informational updates to members of the media. D. Assist in discharging stable clients to home.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

During a mass casualty event, it is crucial for the nurse to assess and determine the acuity level (severity) and number of casualties who will be arriving at the healthcare facility. This information helps in planning and organizing resources, triaging patients based on their needs, and ensuring that appropriate care is provided to those who require immediate attention.

Delegating tasks to emergency health care specialists is a role that may be performed by a nurse in a leadership or supervisory position. However, the immediate priority for the nurse is to assess and triage incoming casualties.

Providing informational updates to members of the media is usually handled by designated spokespersons or communication specialists within the healthcare facility or incident command system. Nurses are primarily focused on patient care and should not be responsible for media communication during a mass casualty event.

Assisting in discharging stable clients to home is not directly related to the immediate response and care of casualties from a mass casualty event. The nurse's focus in such situations is primarily on the management of the incoming casualties and ensuring the availability of resources and care for those who require immediate attention.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is at 12 weeks of gestation and has hyperemesis gravidarum. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the nurse's instructions?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

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