A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is at 12 weeks of gestation and has hyperemesis gravidarum. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the nurse's instructions?
"I will try to eat balanced meals instead of only foods that appeal to my taste."
"I will eat or drink something every 2 to 3 hours throughout the day."
"I will eat a low-protein snack 30 minutes before going to bed each night."
"I will wait 1 hour after getting up in the morning to have breakfast." The correct answer is B
The Correct Answer is B
Hyperemesis gravidarum is a severe form of morning sickness characterized by persistent nausea, vomiting, and dehydration during pregnancy. It is important for the client to maintain proper nutrition and hydration.
Eating or drinking something every 2 to 3 hours throughout the day helps to keep the stomach relatively full, reducing the likelihood of experiencing severe nausea and vomiting due to an empty stomach. It also helps provide a steady supply of nutrients and fluids to support the client's health and the growing fetus.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Displacement is a defense mechanism where a person redirects their emotional impulses, such as anger or frustration, from the original source to a less threatening or more accessible target. In this scenario, the client is redirecting their anger towards the nurse when medication changes are prescribed by the provider. The nurse becomes the target of the client's anger, even though the nurse is not directly responsible for the medication changes.
Conversion is a defense mechanism where psychological distress is expressed as physical symptoms or ailments.
Splitting is a defense mechanism where a person sees things as either all good or all bad, with no middle ground or ambivalence.
Sublimation is a defense mechanism where unacceptable impulses or behaviors are channeled into socially acceptable and constructive outlets.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
c. New onset of hearing loss.
When collecting data from a client who is receiving gentamicin via IV infusion, the nurse should identify new onset of hearing loss as an adverse effect of the treatment¹. Gentamicin can cause vestibulocochlear nerve damage, which can affect hearing and balance¹.
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