A nurse is assisting with the care of a client.
Laboratory Results
Abdominal ultrasound: mass present in small intestine proximal to ileocecal valve. Size of mass is 6 cm x 7 cm (2.4 in x 2.8 in).
Select the 4 responsibilities the nurse has in relation to the client's advance directives.
Inform the client that an advance directive discontinues further care.
Initiate a power of atorney for health care document.
Document that the provider discussed do-not-resuscitate status with the client.
Provide the client with written information about advance directives.
Communicate advance directives status via the medical record and shift report.
Instruct the client that an advance directive is a legal document and must be honored by care providers.
Correct Answer : C,D,E,F
c, d, e, and f.
a. An advance directive does not automatically discontinue further care. It simply provides guidance to healthcare providers on the client's wishes for medical treatment. It is important for the nurse to explain this to the client and ensure that they understand the purpose of an advance directive.
b. While nurses can provide information and support the client in understanding the importance of having a power of attorney for healthcare, initiating such documents is typically not within the scope of nursing practice. This task usually requires legal guidance and formalities that go beyond nursing responsibilities.
c. Accurate documentation is crucial in healthcare. If a provider discusses do-not-resuscitate (DNR) status with a client, it must be documented in the client's medical record to ensure that all healthcare team members are aware of the client’s wishes.
d. Provide the client with writen information about advance directives: It is important for the nurse to provide the client with writen information about advance directives, including their rights and options for creating an advance directive. This information should be provided in a clear and understandable manner.
e. Communicate advance directives status via the medical record and shift report: The nurse should communicate the client's advance directives status to other members of the healthcare team via the medical record and shift report. This ensures that everyone involved in the client's care is aware of the client's wishes and can provide care that is consistent with those wishes.
f. Instruct the client that an advance directive is a legal document and must be honored by care providers: The nurse should instruct the client that an advance directive is a legal document that must be honored by care providers. This ensures that the client understands the importance of their advance directive and can advocate for their wishes if necessary.


Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Hyperemesis gravidarum is a severe form of morning sickness characterized by persistent nausea, vomiting, and dehydration during pregnancy. It is important for the client to maintain proper nutrition and hydration.
Eating or drinking something every 2 to 3 hours throughout the day helps to keep the stomach relatively full, reducing the likelihood of experiencing severe nausea and vomiting due to an empty stomach. It also helps provide a steady supply of nutrients and fluids to support the client's health and the growing fetus.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Effective communication with the client is crucial to understand their desires and provide appropriate care. When faced with a language barrier, it is important to use professional interpreter services to ensure accurate and clear communication. By requesting an interpreter, the nurse can obtain a clear understanding of the client's wishes and concerns regarding leaving AMA.
Without clear communication with the client, it is not appropriate to assume that the partner can make decisions on their behalf or sign an AMA form. It is important to directly ascertain the client's wishes.
Discharging the client without understanding their wishes and providing appropriate education or interventions could potentially put the client at risk. It is necessary to have a clear understanding of the client's desires before taking any action.
Asking the partner to reiterate the consequences of leaving AMA to the client: While educating the client and their partner about the consequences of leaving AMA is important, it is not sufficient in this situation. The nurse needs to directly communicate with the client to understand their wishes and concerns.
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