A nurse is reinforcing teaching to a newly licensed nurse about bowel sounds.

Which of the following characteristics should the nurse use to describe hyperactive bowel sounds?

Sounds are high-pitched

Can be a result of a paralytic ileus

Indicates decreased motility

Sounds are soft and at a rate of 1/min

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

a. Sounds are high-pitched.

Hyperactive bowel sounds are bowel sounds that are louder and more frequent than normal. They may be heard as high-pitched rushing or tinkling sounds that occur irregularly at a rate greater than 5-6 sounds per minute. They are often associated with increased intestinal motility, such as in diarrhea, gastroenteritis, or early bowel obstruction.

Option b is incorrect because hyperactive bowel sounds are not typically associated with a paralytic ileus, which is a condition where the bowel stops working and there is a lack of bowel sounds.

Option c is incorrect because hyperactive bowel sounds indicate increased motility, not decreased motility.

Option d is incorrect because soft bowel sounds at a rate of 1/min are considered hypoactive bowel sounds, which can be a sign of decreased intestinal motility, as seen in constipation or postoperative ileus.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

People with SLE are often sensitive to sunlight and should take precautions to protect their skin. Limiting time in the tanning bed is important because exposure to ultraviolet (UV) light can trigger or worsen symptoms of SLE. Using an astringent on the face and cleansing with an antibacterial soap may not be recommended for individuals with SLE, as these products can be harsh on the skin and may cause irritation. However, patting the skin dry with a towel is a gentle and appropriate method to dry the skin without causing unnecessary friction or irritation.

A. Hgb 13.2 g/dL B. BUN 15 mg/dL C. Urine protein 3+ D. Fasting blood glucose 72 mg/dL

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Proteinuria can indicate kidney dysfunction or potential complications in pregnancy, such as preeclampsia. The provider needs to be aware of this finding and may want to assess the client further and consider appropriate interventions.

The other laboratory values are within normal ranges and do not require immediate reporting. Hgb (hemoglobin) of 13.2 g/dL is within the normal range for pregnancy. BUN (blood urea nitrogen) of 15 mg/dL is within the normal range, indicating normal kidney function. Fasting blood glucose of 72 mg/dL is within the normal range and indicates normal blood sugar levels.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is reinforcing teaching to a newly licensed nurse about bowel sounds. Which of the following characteristics should the nurse use to describe hyperactive bowel sounds?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in a provider's office is reinforcing teaching about skin care with a client who has a new diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing laboratory values for a client who is at 34 weeks of gestation. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to provide tracheostomy care for a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving chemotherapy and radiation for advanced breast cancer. The client states, "I am thinking about stopping the treatments." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who is at 20 weeks of gestation and has been taking ferrous sulfate. For which of the following findings should the nurse monitor as a common adverse effect of iron supplementation and report to the provider?

A nurse is caring for a client who has been admitted to the mental health unit. While reinforcing teaching about the client's prescribed medications, the nurse communicates truthfully about the adverse effects of the medications. Which of the following ethical concepts is the nurse exhibiting?

A nurse is caring for a client who has anorexia nervosa and a behavioral management plan in place. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication that the behavioral plan is effective?

A nurse is receiving change-of-shift report on four clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse plan to see first?

A nurse in an acute care setting is assisting in collecting client information to include in a referral for a physical therapist. Which of the following information should the nurse plan to include?

A nurse is caring for a client who has peptic ulcer disease and is scheduled to undergo an esophagogastroduodenoscopy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take prior to the procedure?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching to a newly licensed nurse about bowel sounds.

Which of the following characteristics should the nurse use to describe hyperactive bowel sounds?