A nurse working in a clinic is reinforcing teaching with a client who has hepatitis A. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"I will use different hand towels than others in my home."

"I will wash my hands using an alcohol-based cleanser."

"I can continue to prepare meals for my family."

"I know that this virus is transmitted by contact with my blood."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Hepatitis A is primarily transmitted through the fecal-oral route, often due to contaminated food or water. However, it can also spread through close personal contact, including sharing towels, utensils, or other personal items. By using different hand towels than others in the home, the client demonstrates an understanding of the importance of preventing the transmission of the virus.

While hand hygiene is essential in preventing the spread of infectious diseases, including hepatitis A, alcohol-based cleansers are not effective against the hepatitis A virus. Washing hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds is the recommended method to remove the virus from the hands.

Hepatitis A can be spread through contaminated food, so it is important for the client to avoid preparing food for others during the acute phase of the illness and until cleared by a healthcare professional.

Hepatitis A is not typically transmitted through contact with blood. It is primarily transmitted through the fecal-oral route or close personal contact with an infected individual.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Maintaining confidentiality and protecting the privacy of clients is a fundamental responsibility of healthcare professionals.

When the nurse becomes aware of a conversation between APs that breaches this confidentiality, it is essential to intervene promptly.

The nurse should approach the APs and respectfully ask them to stop the conversation and remind them about the importance of maintaining client confidentiality.

A. "I will limit my time in the tanning bed to 15 minutes." B. "I will dry my skin by patting it with a towel." C. "I will use an astringent on my face." D. "I will cleanse my skin using an antibacterial soap."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

People with SLE are often sensitive to sunlight and should take precautions to protect their skin. Limiting time in the tanning bed is important because exposure to ultraviolet (UV) light can trigger or worsen symptoms of SLE. Using an astringent on the face and cleansing with an antibacterial soap may not be recommended for individuals with SLE, as these products can be harsh on the skin and may cause irritation. However, patting the skin dry with a towel is a gentle and appropriate method to dry the skin without causing unnecessary friction or irritation.

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A nurse working in a clinic is reinforcing teaching with a client who has hepatitis A. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse overhears two assistive personnel (AP) in the nurses' station discussing a client who was recently admitted. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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