A nurse in an acute care setting is preparing to administer medications to a client. Which of the following information should the nurse obtain to identify the client?
Room number of the client
Client's telephone number
Client's full medical diagnosis
Name of the client
The Correct Answer is D
A. Room number of the client:
- The room number alone is not sufficient for accurate client identification. Room numbers may change, and multiple clients may share the same room. Relying on the room number alone can lead to errors.
B. Client's telephone number:
- The client's telephone number is not typically used as a primary identifier for medication administration. It may be part of the client's record, but it is not the primary means of confirming identity before administering medications.
C. Client's full medical diagnosis:
- While the client's medical diagnosis is important for understanding their overall health condition, it is not a primary identifier for medication administration. Diagnoses can be complex and may not be unique to a single individual within a healthcare setting.
D. Name of the client:
- Matching the client's name with their identification band or other official records is a crucial step in preventing medication errors and ensuring the right medication is given to the right person.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
When caring for a client with paranoid schizophrenia who has delusions or beliefs that are not based in reality, it is important to respond in a therapeutic and empathetic manner. Acknowledging the client's fear and validating their experience can help establish trust and promote open communication.
The response "This must be very frightening for you. Let's talk more about it" demonstrates empathy and a willingness to engage in further discussion, allowing the client to express their concerns and facilitating a therapeutic relationship.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
As a nurse, it is important to respect the client's autonomy and right to make decisions about their own care. The decision to stop dialysis treatment is a personal one and should be respected by the healthcare team. The nurse should support the client's decision and provide information and resources to help the client manage symptoms and maintain comfort during the end-of-life process. It is not appropriate for the nurse to suggest that the client discuss the decision with her family or discuss alternative treatment methods, as these decisions should be made by the client in conjunction with their healthcare provider. It may be appropriate to offer spiritual or emotional support to the client, but this should be based on the client's preferences and not imposed upon them by the healthcare team.
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