A nurse is collecting data from a client who has left sided heart failure. For which of the following findings should the nurse notify the provider?

The guideline of being able to fit one finger between the mattress and the side of the crib ensures that there is a safe space to prevent entrapment and suffocation risks.

Placing a newborn on a pillow for sleep is unsafe. Infants should be placed on their backs to sleep on a firm, flat surface without pillows, blankets, or soft bedding. This reduces the risk of suffocation or sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).

Attaching a pacifier to the newborn's clothing with a string is hazardous. Strings and cords pose a strangulation risk. Pacifiers should be used according to safe guidelines, but they should not be attached to the baby's clothing with any type of string or cord.

Placing a newborn's crib near a heat vent can result in overheating, which is a safety concern. It is important to keep the baby's sleep environment at a comfortable temperature without direct exposure to heat sources or drafts

Dementia is a condition characterized by a decline in cognitive function that affects a person's ability to perform activities of daily living (ADLs). Memory loss is a common symptom of dementia, particularly in the early stages. Memory loss can disrupt a person's ability to carry out tasks they were previously able to do independently, such as dressing, bathing, and eating. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.

Option b, catatonia, is a condition characterized by a lack of movement or activity, which is not typically associated with dementia.

Option c, illusions, involve a misinterpretation of sensory information and may occur in some forms of dementia but are not a defining feature.

Option d, pressured speech, is a symptom commonly associated with mania or bipolar disorder but is not typically seen in dementia.