A nurse is reinforcing teaching about healthy lifestyle changes with a female client who has mild hypertension. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"I will set my blood pressure goal at 130 over 84,"

"I can have two glasses of wine with dinner."

"I should decrease my salt intake to 2 grams per day."

"I should exercise for 15 minutes two times per week!"

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Maintaining a healthy lifestyle is crucial for managing mild hypertension. One of the key lifestyle changes recommended for individuals with hypertension is reducing salt (sodium) intake.

The American Heart Association recommends limiting sodium intake to no more than 2,300 milligrams (about 2 grams) per day. By expressing the goal to decrease salt intake to 2 grams per day, the client demonstrates an understanding of the teaching.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Diminished pulses on the aﬀected extremity. This finding may indicate compromised circulation, which is
a serious complication that requires immediate intervention.
Option a. Ecchymosis on the inner left thigh may be a concerning finding, but it is not as urgent as diminished pulses. Ecchymosis may be a result of trauma during cast application and may resolve on its own.
Option b. One fingerbreadth of space between the cast and the skin is a normal finding and indicates that the cast is not too tight.
Option d. Client report of muscle spasms of the left leg is a common complaint in clients with casts and may
be addressed with medication or other interventions, but it is not as urgent as diminished pulses.

A. Evaluate the need for the client to remain in mitten restraints. B. Assist the client with range-of-motion exercises of the hands. C. Instruct the client's family about the purpose of mitten restraints. D. Determine the circulation status of the affected extremities every 2 hr

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Range-of-motion exercises can be safely performed by assistive personnel under the supervision and direction of the nurse. It helps to maintain the mobility and function of the client's hands while in restraints.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching about healthy lifestyle changes with a female client who has mild hypertension. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a long leg cast on his left leg. Which of the following findings is the priority?

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Explanation

A nurse at a long-term care facility is reviewing the plan of care for a client who has a prescription for mitten restraints. Which of the following tasks should the nurse assign to an assistive personnel?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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