A nurse in a provider's office is caring for a group of clients who have communicable diseases. Which of the following infections should the nurse report to the state health department?

Sarcoptes scabiei

Human papillomavirus

Neisseria gonorrhoeae

Impetigo contagiosa

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Neisseria gonorrhoeae is a sexually transmitted infection that is reportable to public health authorities due to its potential for spreading rapidly within a population and its significant public health implications. Reporting cases of Neisseria gonorrhoeae infection allows for appropriate monitoring, treatment, and control measures to be implemented to prevent further transmission and protect public health.

Sarcoptes scabiei, which causes scabies, is a contagious skin infestation but is not typically a reportable condition to the state health department.

Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a common sexually transmitted infection, but it is not generally reportable unless it is associated with certain high-risk strains and leads to specific conditions such as cervical cancer.

Impetigo contagiosa, a bacterial skin infection, is not usually a reportable condition unless there is an outbreak or unusual circumstances warranting public health intervention.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Explanation:

Bleach is an effective disinfectant for blood spills and is recommended by healthcare guidelines for its ability to kill a broad range of microorganisms, including bloodborne pathogens such as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). To prepare a bleach solution, the nurse can mix 1-part bleach with 10 parts water. This diluted bleach solution can be used to clean and disinfect the overbed table surfaces that have been contaminated with blood.

A- Chlorhexidine is an antiseptic commonly used for skin preparation before invasive procedures, but it is not the ideal choice for disinfecting surfaces or objects after a blood spill.

B- Isopropyl alcohol is effective for disinfecting small surfaces, but it may not be as effective as bleach for blood spills, particularly in the context of bloodborne pathogens like HIV.

D- Hydrogen peroxide can be used as a disinfectant, but it may not be as effective as bleach in eliminating bloodborne pathogens from surfaces.

A. Location of the identification tag on the client's body B. Copy of the client's advance directives C. Cause of the client's death D. Last set of the client's vital signs

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Correct answer: A

A.It is important to document the location of the identification tag to ensure proper identification of the body. This is crucial for legal and administrative purposes and helps prevent any potential confusion or misidentification.

B.A copy of the client's advance directivesis an important document for healthcare providers to have during the client's care but is not typically included in the post-mortem documentation. Advance directives are typically stored separately and are more relevant to the client's care while they are alive.

C. Cause of the client's death: Determining and documenting the cause of death is typically the responsibility of the attending physician or medical examiner, not the nurse.

D.The last set of the client's vital signs in (option D) may be relevant during the client's care and treatment but may not be specifically included in the post-mortem documentation. The focus of post-mortem documentation is usually on aspects such as the cause of death, time of death, interventions performed, and any significant findings related to the client's condition or autopsy.

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A nurse in a provider's office is caring for a group of clients who have communicable diseases. Which of the following infections should the nurse report to the state health department?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has AIDS. Which of the following solutions should the nurse use to disinfect the client's overbed table following a blood spill?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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