A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who is at 34 weeks of gestation and is experiencing lower back pain. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse make?

Sit in a hot tub for 30 min every evening

Raise chairs to keep knees lower than hips

Use the arms to pick up heavy items

Perform pelvic rocking exercises several times per day

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Pelvic rocking exercises can help relieve lower back pain during pregnancy. The client can perform this exercise by getting on their hands and knees, keeping their back straight, and gently rocking their pelvis back and forth. This helps to stretch and strengthen the muscles in the lower back and pelvis.

Sit in a hot tub for 30 min every evening: Hot tubs and hot baths are not recommended during pregnancy as they can raise the body temperature too high, which can be harmful to the developing fetus.

Raise chairs to keep knees lower than hips: This recommendation is more appropriate for promoting good posture and reducing strain on the back, but it may not specifically address lower back pain.

Use the arms to pick up heavy items: It is important to avoid heavy lifting during pregnancy as it can strain the back and increase the risk of injury. It is recommended to use proper lifting techniques, such as bending the knees and using the leg muscles rather than the back muscles, to lift objects.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The AIMS is specifically designed to assess for the presence and severity of abnormal involuntary movements, which can be a side effect of long-term antipsychotic medication use, including tardive dyskinesia. It consists of a series of standardized movements and observations that assess different body regions for abnormal movements. The nurse can use this tool to monitor the client's movements and identify any signs of tardive dyskinesia.

Mental Status Examination (MSE): The MSE is a comprehensive assessment of a client's mental status, including their cognition, mood, and thought processes. While the MSE is an important tool in assessing overall mental health, it is not specific to tardive dyskinesia. Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9): The PHQ-9 is a screening tool for depression that assesses the severity of depressive symptoms. While depression can be a comorbidity in individuals with schizophrenia, the PHQ-9 does not directly assess for tardive dyskinesia. Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS): The BPRS is a rating scale used to assess the severity of psychiatric symptoms in individuals with mental disorders. While it is useful in evaluating overall symptomatology in schizophrenia, it does not specifically target tardive dyskinesia.

A. "The client's partner visited earlier today for 2 hours." B. "The client received the prescribed antibiotic every 8 hours." C. "The client reports pain is reduced when he is positioned on his side." D. "The client's mother died 4 years ago from breast cancer."

Correct Answer is ["C"]

Explanation

A.While it's important to document visitors and support persons, this information may not be considered crucial for the change-of-shift report unless it directly impacts the client's care or well-being.

B. The client received the prescribed antibiotic every 8 hours: This is important information, but it is typically documented in the medication administration record (MAR) and does not need to be included in the verbal report unless there were issues or changes related to the medication.

C. The client reports pain is reduced when positioned on his side: This is significant information as it informs the incoming nurse about the client's preferred position for pain management. It helps guide the nurse in providing comfort measures and appropriate positioning for the client. The client's mother died 4 years ago from breast cancer: This information may not be considered vital for the change-of-shift report unless it directly impacts the client's current condition or ongoing care.

D. The client's mother died 4 years ago from breast cancer: This information may not be considered vital for the change-of-shift report unless it directly impacts the client's current condition or ongoing care.

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A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who is at 34 weeks of gestation and is experiencing lower back pain. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse make?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia and is taking an antipsychotic medication. Which of the following screening tools should the nurse use to identify tardive dyskinesia?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is providing change-of-shift report for a client. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the report?

Correct Answer is ["C"]

Explanation

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