A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about the use of budesonide for asthma management.
Which of the following statements by the adolescent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will take my inhaler treatment before each meal and at bed time."
"I should use my inhaler when I have an asthma attack."
"I should use my inhaler before exercising."
"I will rinse my mouth and gargle with water after each inhaler treatment."
The Correct Answer is D
Budesonide is a corticosteroid inhaler used for long-term management of asthma. It helps to reduce inflammation and prevent asthma symptoms. Rinsing the mouth and gargling with water after using a corticosteroid inhaler can help reduce the risk of developing oral thrush, a fungal infection.
The other statements are incorrect and indicate a misunderstanding of the teaching: "I will take my inhaler treatment before each meal and at bedtime": Budesonide is not typically used before meals or at bedtime. It is usually taken on a regular schedule, as prescribed by the healthcare provider, to provide long-term control of asthma symptoms.
Using the inhaler before exercising is important because physical activity can trigger asthma symptoms in some individuals. By using the inhaler before exercise, the client can help prevent exercise-induced asthma symptoms. However, this depends on the degree of difficulty of the exercise.
"I should use my inhaler when I have an asthma attack": Budesonide is not a rescue inhaler for immediate relief of asthma symptoms during an asthma attack. It is a controller medication meant to be used regularly to prevent symptoms from occurring.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Insomnia refers to the difficulty in falling asleep or staying asleep, leading to sleep disturbances. It is a frequently reported symptom during the initial phase of nicotine withdrawal.
While weight loss can be associated with smoking cessation due to changes in metabolism, it is not a direct manifestation of nicotine withdrawal. Similarly, diarrhea is not a commonly reported symptom of nicotine withdrawal.
Diaphoresis, which refers to excessive sweating, can occur in some individuals during nicotine withdrawal, but it is not as commonly observed as insomnia. It is worth noting that different individuals may experience varying symptoms during nicotine withdrawal, and the intensity and duration of these symptoms can also differ.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Dark red urine following a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) can indicate active bleeding or hematoma formation. It is important to notify the provider because further assessment and intervention may be necessary to address the source of the bleeding and prevent complications.
Frequent urge to urinate is expected after a TURP procedure as the bladder recovers and adapts to the changes. This is not a concerning finding and does not require immediate reporting to the provider.
Urine output of 300 mL over 8 hours can be considered adequate, especially in the early postoperative period. The nurse should continue to monitor the client's urinary output, but this finding does not require immediate reporting.
Occasional small clots in the urine can be expected after a TURP procedure due to the healing process and sloughing of tissue. However, if the clots become large or obstructive, or if there is a sudden increase in the frequency of clots, it should be reported to the provider.
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