Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (Free-Trial)

Exhibits

The nurse is preparing the client for surgery. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Select all that apply

Obtain a complete blood count.

Prepare client for insertion of 18-gauge peripheral IV prior to surgery.

Administer Rh, D immune globulin prior to surgery.

Explain the surgical procedure to the client.

Verify consent form is signed by the client.

Assist with administration of AB positive blood products if needed.

Remind client to be NPO prior to surgery.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C,E,G

Based on the given information, the nurse should take the following actions in preparation for surgery:

Obtain a complete blood count: This is important to assess the client's hemoglobin, hematocrit, and other blood parameters before surgery.
Prepare the client for insertion of an 18-gauge peripheral IV prior to surgery: Adequate IV access is necessary for the administration of fluids and medications during and after surgery.
Administer Rh, D immune globulin prior to surgery: This action is indicated if the client is Rh-negative and there is a possibility of fetal-maternal blood mixing during the termination of pregnancy. Rh, D immune globulin is given to prevent sensitization to Rh-positive blood.
Verify consent form is signed by the client: Ensuring that the client has provided informed consent is essential before proceeding with any surgical intervention.
Remind the client to be NPO (nothing by mouth) prior to surgery: It is important for the client to have an empty stomach to reduce the risk of aspiration during anesthesia.

The following actions are not indicated based on the given information:

Explaining the surgical procedure to the client: Although it is important for the client to have an understanding of the procedure, this is typically done by the surgeon rather than the nurse.
Assisting with administration of AB positive blood products if needed: There is no indication of the need for blood products based on the information provided. Blood product administration would be determined based on the client's specific condition and surgical requirements.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

D, Wash hands with soap and water for 20 seconds

Hand hygiene is a critical practice in preventing the transmission of infections in healthcare settings. Here's why the other options are incorrect:

Wearing sterile gloves when in contact with body fluids in (option A) is incorrect because it is important for preventing the transmission of pathogens, but it is not directly related to hand hygiene. Hand hygiene refers to the cleaning of hands to remove pathogens, and sterile gloves provide a barrier to protect the healthcare worker and the patient.

B. Using an alcohol-based cleanser when hands are visibly soiled in (option B) is not recommended. Alcohol-based cleansers are effective in killing many types of germs, but they are not as effective in removing visible dirt, blood, or body fluids. In such cases, it is important to wash hands with soap and water to thoroughly clean them.

Artificial nails should not be worn when performing direct client care in (option C). They can harbor and transmit pathogens and make it more difficult to effectively clean hands. The Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that healthcare workers maintain short, clean, and natural nails without the use of artificial nails or nail extensions.

A. Document the event in the client's progress notes B. Submit an incident report to the risk manager C. Tell the APs to stop the conversation D. Inform the client of the APs actions

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Overhearing a discussion about a client's private information is a breach of confidentiality, and it is the nurse's responsibility to address the situation promptly.

While documenting the event in the client's progress notes might be necessary in some cases, it is not the initial action to take in this scenario. Similarly, submitting an incident report to the risk manager may be required for documentation purposes, but it is not the immediate action to address the breach of confidentiality.

Informing the client of the APs' actions may not be necessary unless there is evidence that the client's privacy has been compromised or if the client specifically requests to know. However, the priority is to address the issue of the conversation between the APs and ensure that confidentiality is maintained.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Exhibits The nurse is preparing the client for surgery. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Select all that apply

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting with staff education about hand hygiene. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse overhears two assistive personnel (AP) in the nurses' station discussing a client who was recently admitted. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who reports he has headaches after taking chewable isosorbide dinitrate. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

A nurse is verifying informed consent for a client who is preoperative for a vaginal hysterectomy. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client has given informed consent?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is scheduled for an intravenous pyelogram. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is assisting with the admission of a client who has varicella zoster. Which of the following interventions should the nurse plan to implement?

A nurse is caring for a client who has been admitted to the mental health unit. While reinforcing teaching about the client's prescribed medications, the nurse communicates truthfully about the adverse effects of the medications. Which of the following ethical concepts is the nurse exhibiting?

A nurse is discussing the plan of care of a client who is 4 hr postoperative and has a urostomy with assistive personnel. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the discussion?

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who is pregnant and reports having trouble sleeping. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

A charge nurse in a long-term care facility notices the smell of alcohol on a nurse's breath. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Exhibits

The nurse is preparing the client for surgery. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Select all that apply