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Exhibits

The nurse is preparing the client for surgery. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Select all that apply

Obtain a complete blood count.

Prepare client for insertion of 18-gauge peripheral IV prior to surgery.

Administer Rh, D immune globulin prior to surgery.

Explain the surgical procedure to the client.

Verify consent form is signed by the client.

Assist with administration of AB positive blood products if needed.

Remind client to be NPO prior to surgery.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C,E,G

Based on the given information, the nurse should take the following actions in preparation for surgery:

Obtain a complete blood count: This is important to assess the client's hemoglobin, hematocrit, and other blood parameters before surgery.
Prepare the client for insertion of an 18-gauge peripheral IV prior to surgery: Adequate IV access is necessary for the administration of fluids and medications during and after surgery.
Administer Rh, D immune globulin prior to surgery: This action is indicated if the client is Rh-negative and there is a possibility of fetal-maternal blood mixing during the termination of pregnancy. Rh, D immune globulin is given to prevent sensitization to Rh-positive blood.
Verify consent form is signed by the client: Ensuring that the client has provided informed consent is essential before proceeding with any surgical intervention.
Remind the client to be NPO (nothing by mouth) prior to surgery: It is important for the client to have an empty stomach to reduce the risk of aspiration during anesthesia.

The following actions are not indicated based on the given information:

Explaining the surgical procedure to the client: Although it is important for the client to have an understanding of the procedure, this is typically done by the surgeon rather than the nurse.
Assisting with administration of AB positive blood products if needed: There is no indication of the need for blood products based on the information provided. Blood product administration would be determined based on the client's specific condition and surgical requirements.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Valid and reliable health information sources should provide references or citations to support the information they present. This demonstrates that the information is based on evidence and has been reviewed by experts in the field. It allows readers to verify the accuracy and reliability of the information by referring to the cited sources.

The author's name listed without credentials does not provide information about the author's expertise or qualifications. It is important to assess the author's credentials and expertise to determine their credibility.

The website URL being listed as .com does not provide information about the accuracy or reliability of the content. Different types of websites, such as .org or .gov, can also contain credible health information.

The website being last updated 3 years ago raises concerns about the currency and relevance of the information. Health information can quickly evolve, and it is important to access up-to-date resources.

A. "Draw up the insulin lispro and insulin glargine in separate syringes." B. "Expect insulin glargine to be cloudy." C. “Take an extra dose of insulin lispro prior to aerobic exercise." D. "Anticipate that the insulin glargine will peak in 3 hours."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Insulin lispro is a rapid-acting insulin, while insulin glargine is a long-acting insulin. It is important to keep them separate to maintain their individual properties and avoid any potential interactions or changes in their effectiveness.

Insulin glargine is a clear solution and should not appear cloudy. Cloudiness in insulin can indicate contamination or improper storage.

The instruction to "take an extra dose of insulin lispro prior to aerobic exercise" is not recommended. The client should consult with their healthcare provider to determine if any adjustments to their insulin regimen are necessary for exercise. Typically, adjustments are made based on the individual's blood glucose levels and anticipated intensity and duration of exercise. Insulin glargine is a long-acting insulin that provides a steady release of insulin over a prolonged period, without distinct peaks or valleys in its action. Its onset of action is gradual and its effect lasts for approximately 24 hours.

It is important for the client to receive accurate and appropriate instructions regarding their insulin regimen. The nurse should clarify any misunderstandings and provide accurate information to promote safe and effective diabetes management.

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Exhibits The nurse is preparing the client for surgery. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Select all that apply

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting in developing a list of internet sites for clients to obtain valid health information. When evaluating internet resources, which of the following findings indicates the information likely contains credible medical information?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has diabetes mellitus and is taking insulin lispro and insulin glargine. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Exhibits

The nurse is preparing the client for surgery. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Select all that apply