A nurse is reinforcing teaching for a client who has a new ascending colostomy. Which of the following comments by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

When collecting data from a child with pertussis (whooping cough), the nurse should expect the following manifestations:

1. Paroxysmal cough: The hallmark symptom of pertussis is a severe, uncontrollable cough that often occurs in bursts (paroxysms) followed by a characteristic "whooping" sound as the child inhales.
2. Posttussive vomiting: The coughing spells can be so severe that they may lead to vomiting.
3. Inspiratory whoop: As mentioned earlier, during the inhalation phase after a coughing episode, the child may make a distinctive whooping sound.
4. Cyanosis: The prolonged coughing episodes can sometimes cause the child's face to turn blue (cyanosis) due to inadequate oxygen intake.
5. Fatigue and exhaustion: The frequent and intense coughing episodes can be exhausting for the child, leading to fatigue and sleep disturbances.

Other possible manifestations of pertussis can include a mild fever, runny nose, and sneezing. However, these symptoms are less specific to pertussis and can be seen in other respiratory infections as well.

The manifestations listed in the question (beefy, red tongue; facial erythema; peeling of the hands and feet) are not typically associated with pertussis and may be indicative of other conditions or diseases. It is important to consult a healthcare provider for a proper evaluation and diagnosis.

The AIMS is specifically designed to assess for the presence and severity of abnormal involuntary movements, which can be a side effect of long-term antipsychotic medication use, including tardive dyskinesia. It consists of a series of standardized movements and observations that assess different body regions for abnormal movements. The nurse can use this tool to monitor the client's movements and identify any signs of tardive dyskinesia.

A. Mental Status Examination (MSE): The MSE is a comprehensive assessment of a client's mental status, including their cognition, mood, and thought processes. While the MSE is an important tool in assessing overall mental health, it is not specific to tardive dyskinesia.
C. Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9): The PHQ-9 is a screening tool for depression that assesses the severity of depressive symptoms. While depression can be a comorbidity in individuals with schizophrenia, the PHQ-9 does not directly assess for tardive dyskinesia.
D. Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS): The BPRS is a rating scale used to assess the severity of psychiatric symptoms in individuals with mental disorders. While it is useful in evaluating overall symptomatology in schizophrenia, it does not specifically target tardive dyskinesia.