A nurse is caring for a client who has HIV and is neutropenic. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as increasing the risk for the client to develop an infection?
The client is assigned to a room with negative airflow.
The client's meal tray includes ice cream with fresh fruit.
The client has artificial flowers in the room.
The client's meal tray contains hard-boiled eggs.
The Correct Answer is B
A. A room with negative airflow helps prevent the spread of airborne pathogens, which is helpful for immunocompromised clients like those with HIV, but it doesn't directly increase the risk of infection.
B. Correct. Neutropenic clients have reduced immune responses, and consume fresh fruit (which might carry bacteria. can increase the risk of infection.
C. Artificial flowers might be removed due to infection control concerns, but their presence doesn't significantly increase infection risk.
D. Hardboiled eggs are not necessarily a high-risk food for infection in neutropenic clients.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.25"]
Explanation
To calculate the required amount of the medication, divide the desired dose (0.5 mg. by the concentration (2 mg/mL.:
0.5 mg / 2 mg/mL = 0.25 mL
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Incorrect. In the event of an outdoor chemical disaster, individuals should stay indoors and take shelter rather than exiting the home.
B. Incorrect. Opening the dampers of fireplaces could allow outdoor contaminants to enter the home.
C. Correct. Covering heat registers with plastic and tape can help prevent outdoor chemicals from entering the home through the ventilation system.
D. Incorrect. Turning on ceiling fans and air conditioners could potentially bring outdoor contaminants indoors through the ventilation system.
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