A nurse is transcribing a client's prescription for erythromycin 500 mg four times per day. Which of the following information should the nurse clarify with the provider?

Time

Medication

Dosage

Route

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

The correct answer is choice d. Route.

Choice A rationale:

The time of administration is typically specified in the prescription and does not usually require clarification unless there are specific concerns about timing with other medications or meals.

Choice B rationale:

The medication, erythromycin, is clearly specified in the prescription. There is no ambiguity about which medication is being prescribed.

Choice C rationale:

The dosage of 500 mg is clearly stated and is a standard dose for erythromycin. There is no need to clarify this unless there are specific patient concerns or conditions that might affect dosing.

Choice D rationale:

The route of administration (e.g., oral, intravenous) is crucial information that must be clarified if not specified. Erythromycin can be administered in multiple ways, and the effectiveness and side effects can vary depending on the route

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Incorrect. Phenytoin is known to be a teratogenic medication, meaning it can cause birth defects. It is important for females of childbearing age to use effective contraception while taking phenytoin and to discuss pregnancy plans with their healthcare provider.
B. Incorrect. Skipping a dose of phenytoin can lead to changes in blood levels of the medication and may result in decreased seizure control. Nausea should be managed with the guidance of the healthcare provider.
C. Incorrect. Phenytoin can require regular monitoring of blood levels, but the frequency of blood work may vary based on the client's individual needs. Blood work is usually done more frequently than every 6 months, especially when starting or adjusting the medication.
D. Correct. Phenytoin can cause gingival hyperplasia, which leads to swollen and overgrown gums. This is a common side effect that clients should be informed about.

A. Insomnia B. Diarrhea C. Weight loss D. Diaphoresis

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Correct. Insomnia, or difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep, is a common manifestation of nicotine withdrawal.
B. Diarrhea is not a typical manifestation of nicotine withdrawal.
C. Weight gain, not weight loss, is more commonly associated with nicotine withdrawal.
D. Diaphoresis (excessive sweating. can be associated with nicotine withdrawal, but insomnia is a more direct withdrawal symptom.

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A nurse is transcribing a client's prescription for erythromycin 500 mg four times per day. Which of the following information should the nurse clarify with the provider?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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