A nurse is reinforcing teaching about newborn care with a new guardian.
Which of the following statements by the guardian indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will wash my baby's head using a moist towelette."
"I will bathe my baby under a faucet of running water."
"I will wash my baby's face with a warm, wet washcloth without soap."
"I will give my baby a bath every day."
The Correct Answer is C
This statement reflects appropriate newborn care as newborns have sensitive skin, and using soap on the face can cause irritation. Washing the baby's face with a warm, wet washcloth is a gentle and effective way to clean the baby's face without the need for soap.
Moist towelettes may not be suitable for cleaning a newborn's head as they may contain chemicals or fragrances that can be harsh on the baby's delicate skin. It is generally recommended to use a soft, damp cloth for cleaning the baby's head.
Bathing a newborn under a faucet of running water can be unsafe as the water temperature may fluctuate and pose a risk of scalding. It is recommended to use a baby bathtub or a basin with warm water for bathing the baby.
Newborns do not need to be bathed daily as frequent bathing can strip their skin of natural oils and cause dryness. It is generally recommended to bathe newborns 2-3 times a week or as needed, focusing on areas that need cleaning such as the diaper area and skin folds.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Explanation:
Displacement is a defense mechanism in which an individual redirect their emotions or impulses from their original target to a less threatening or safer target. In this scenario, the client yells at the nurse when medication changes are prescribed by the provider. The client may be feeling angry or frustrated about the medication changes but is unable to express those emotions directly towards the provider. Instead, the client displaces those feelings onto the nurse, who may be seen as a safer or more accessible target. The yelling behavior directed at the nurse is a way for the client to release and express their emotions indirectly.
Let's briefly discuss the other defense mechanisms mentioned:
A- Conversion: Conversion involves the expression of psychological distress or conflict through physical symptoms or ailments. It is not applicable in this scenario since the client's behavior does not involve physical symptoms.
B- Splitting: Splitting is a defense mechanism characterized by a black-and-white thinking pattern, where individuals perceive others or situations as all good or all bad. It does not directly apply in this scenario as the client's behavior is not indicative of splitting.
D- Sublimation: Sublimation is a defense mechanism in which an individual channel their unacceptable or potentially harmful impulses into socially acceptable outlets, such as creative or productive activities. It is not evident in this scenario as the client's behavior does not involve transforming the emotions into a more positive or socially acceptable form.
Correct Answer is ["C"]
Explanation
A.Coiling the tubing on the bed above the collection bag is incorrect because it can cause urine to flow back into the bladder, increasing the risk of infection and compromising the effectiveness of the drainage system. The tubing should be kept below the level of the bladder to ensure proper drainage.
B.Instructing the client to hold the drainage bag at waist height when ambulating is incorrect because the drainage bag should always be kept below the level of the bladder to prevent urine from flowing back into the bladder, which could lead to a urinary tract infection (UTI).
C.Securing the tubing with adhesive tape to the lower abdomen is correct because it helps prevent accidental pulling or tugging on the catheter, which could cause discomfort or dislodgement. Properly securing the tubing also helps maintain a continuous flow of urine and reduces the risk of infection.
D.Collecting a sterile specimen from the urinary drainage bag is incorrect because urine in the drainage bag is not considered sterile. If a sterile specimen is needed, it should be obtained by cleaning the catheter's sampling port with an antiseptic solution and withdrawing urine directly from the port using a sterile syringe.
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