A nurse is caring for an adult client who reports having trouble getting to sleep at night. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse make?
"Remain in bed until you fall asleep."
"Sleep longer hours on the weekend."
"Keep the television volume low while you are trying to fall asleep."
"Establish a daily exercise routine."
The Correct Answer is D
A. Remaining in bed until falling asleep can worsen insomnia and create negative associations with the bed.
B. While maintaining a consistent sleep schedule is important, sleeping longer on the weekends can disrupt the circadian rhythm.
C. Keeping the television volume low can help with sleep, but it might not directly address the underlying issue of trouble falling asleep.
D. Correct. Regular exercise, especially during the day, can help regulate sleep patterns and improve the ability to fall asleep at night.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Offering to watch television may not address the client's agitation and anxiety effectively.
B. Correct. The client's behaviors suggest anxiety or agitation. Using short, simple sentences when speaking with the client can help reduce their stress and facilitate communication.
C. Incorrect. While some clients may benefit from alone time, it's important to assess the client's preferences and needs. Isolating the client in their room might not be the best approach if they are seeking engagement.
D. Incorrect. Moving the client to a group setting may increase their discomfort or agitation. It's important to consider the client's current emotional state and tailor interventions accordingly.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The occiput refers to the back of the head. Placing a small pillow or padding under the occiput can help relieve pressure and provide support to the client's head and neck when they are placed in the supine position.
Breasts: When in the prone position, breasts may be compressed or flattened. To relieve pressure, it may be necessary to use positioning techniques that distribute weight evenly and avoid direct pressure on the breasts, such as using cushions or foam pads to support the chest and torso.
Heels: The heels are prone to pressure ulcers when a client is lying in the supine position for extended periods. To relieve pressure, it is important to use proper heel offloading techniques, such as placing heel protectors or pillows under the lower legs to elevate the heels off the bed surface and prevent direct pressure.
Coccyx: The coccyx is the tailbone region at the base of the spine. When in the supine position, pressure on the coccyx can be relieved by using a cushion or padding under the pelvic area, specifically under the bony prominence of the coccyx, to reduce direct pressure and provide comfort.
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