A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with a client who has tuberculosis. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"My family will need to wear a mask when around me at home."

"I will need to take medication for this condition for the rest of my life."

"I should throw away my used tissues in a closed plastic bag."

"I will no longer be infectious after 30 days of treatment."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Wearing a mask by family members is not typically necessary at home once the client is on effective treatment for tuberculosis and the infectious period has passed. The client should avoid public places and limit contact with vulnerable individuals, but family members do not need to wear masks at home after the initial treatment phase.

B. Long-term medication is required for tuberculosis, but not for the rest of the client’s life. Treatment usually lasts for 6-9 months, not a lifetime. Adherence to the medication regimen is crucial to prevent relapse or resistance.

C. Throwing away used tissues in a closed plastic bag is correct. This is a key infection control measure to prevent the spread of tuberculosis through respiratory droplets. Used tissues should be discarded in a closed, lined container, and the client should practice good hygiene.

D. No longer infectious after 30 days of treatment is incorrect. A client with tuberculosis may remain infectious until they have completed several weeks of treatment and show improvement. Typically, a negative sputum culture is used to confirm the client is no longer infectious.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. A client who has a sodium intake of 1,200 mg/day.: A sodium intake of 1,200 mg/day is actually within the recommended range for most adults. Therefore, this client does not require a dietitian’s consultation based on this information alone.

B. A client who has a serum albumin level of 4.5 g/dL.: A serum albumin level of 4.5 g/dL is within the normal reference range. There is no immediate concern with this level, so an interprofessional care conference is not necessary for this client.

C. A client who has a body mass index of 32.: A BMI of 32 is classified as obese, which can increase the risk of various health problems. A dietitian’s input can help address dietary modifications to manage weight and improve health outcomes, making an interprofessional care conference appropriate.

D. A client who has a total fat intake of 25% of daily calories.: A fat intake of 25% is within the acceptable range for most adults and does not immediately warrant a referral to a dietitian unless there are other concerns.

A. Report the incident to the charge nurse. B. Tell the staff members to stop their discussion. C. Participate in an in-service about client confidentiality. D. Speak to the staff members in private about client confidentiality.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Reporting the incident to the charge nurse is incorrect as the first step. While this action may be necessary if the issue continues, the immediate step should be to intervene directly to stop the conversation and prevent further breach of confidentiality.

B. Telling the staff members to stop their discussion is correct. The nurse should immediately address the situation by asking the APs to stop discussing the client’s medical history in the hallway to protect client confidentiality. This is the most immediate and effective action in ensuring the client’s privacy is respected.

C. Participating in an in-service about client confidentiality is incorrect as the first step. While in-service education on client confidentiality is important, it is not an immediate action to address a current breach of confidentiality.

D. Speaking to the staff members in private about client confidentiality is incorrect. While private conversation is important to address the issue further, the first action is to stop the conversation immediately to prevent any further privacy violations.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with a client who has tuberculosis. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting nutritional data from a group of adult clients. For which of the following clients should the nurse recommend an interprofessional care conference with a dietitian?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse overhears two assistive personnel discussing a client's medical history in the hallway. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who is at 37 weeks of gestation and has HELLP syndrome. Which of the following laboratory findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about disease management with a client who has GERD. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has diabetic ketoacidosis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is monitoring a client who is receiving a blood transfusion. The nurse identifies that the client has urticaria and is wheezing. Which of the following types of transfusion reactions should the nurse suspect?

A nurse is caring for a client who has paranoid schizophrenia and believes that they are being followed by FBI agents who are pretending to be psychiatric staff. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A nurse is participating in a performance improvement program. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to evaluate the effectiveness of the program?

A nurse is collecting a health history from the guardian of a 4-year-old child. Which of the following statements by the guardian is the priority for the nurse to address?

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who wears hearing aids with detachable ear molds. Which of the following actions should the nurse take when caring for the hearing aids?