A nurse is reinforcing dietary teaching with a client whose pre-pregnancy BMI was 30.5. The nurse should include which of the following is an acceptable weight gain for this client?
16 lb
32 lb
24 lb
8 lb
The Correct Answer is A
A. Correct. For a client with a pre-pregnancy BMI of 30.5 (considered obese., an acceptable weight gain during pregnancy is typically around 1120 pounds (59 kg., making 16 pounds an appropriate option within this range.
B. Incorrect. A weight gain of 32 pounds would be considered excessive for a client with a pre-pregnancy BMI of 30.5.
C. Incorrect. A weight gain of 24 pounds might still fall within an acceptable range, but for a client with a pre-pregnancy BMI of 30.5, a weight gain of 16 pounds is a more appropriate option.
D. Incorrect. A weight gain of 8 pounds would likely be insufficient for a client with a pre-pregnancy BMI of 30.5.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"E"}
Explanation
The nurse should identify that emotional dysregulation and fear of abandonment indicate manifestations of borderline personality disorder. Emotional dysregulation is a hallmark of borderline personality disorder (BPD), characterized by intense and rapidly shifting emotions. Fear of abandonment is a core feature of BPD, leading to anxiety and distress over perceived or anticipated rejection by significant others.
A. Tactile hallucinations: Tactile hallucinations refer to false perceptions of touch or physical sensations on the skin, which are not typically associated with borderline personality disorder. These hallucinations are more commonly associated with conditions like schizophrenia or substance-induced disorders.
B. Emotional ability: Emotional dysregulation is a hallmark of borderline personality disorder (BPD). Individuals with BPD often experience intense and rapidly shifting emotions that can be triggered by seemingly minor events. This emotional volatility can lead to difficulties in interpersonal relationships and impulsive behaviors.
C. Fear of abandonment: Fear of abandonment is a core feature of borderline personality disorder. Individuals with BPD often experience intense anxiety and distress when they perceive or anticipate rejection or abandonment by significant others. This fear can drive their behaviors, including efforts to prevent real or imagined abandonment.
D. Elevated body temperature: Elevated body temperature is not a characteristic manifestation of borderline personality disorder. Instead, it may be associated with medical conditions such as infections or inflammatory processes.
E. Increased heart: While emotional distress and anxiety are common in individuals with borderline personality disorder, "increased heart" is not a specific manifestation of the disorder. Anxiety and emotional distress can lead to physiological responses such as increased heart rate, but this is a general response rather than a defining characteristic of BPD.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Allowing a family member to stay with the body is a common practice in many cultures, but it is not specific to Islamic practices.
B. Positioning the head northward is not a specific requirement of Islamic postmortem care.
C. Correct. Positioning the client's head toward Mecca is an important aspect of Islamic postmortem care, as Muslims pray facing Mecca.
D. Allowing a family member to stay with the body for a specific duration is not a specific Islamic practice.
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