A nurse is reinforcing dietary teaching with a client whose pre-pregnancy BMI was 30.5. The nurse should include which of the following is an acceptable weight gain for this client?
16 lb
32 lb
24 lb
8 lb
The Correct Answer is A
A. Correct. For a client with a pre-pregnancy BMI of 30.5 (considered obese., an acceptable weight gain during pregnancy is typically around 1120 pounds (59 kg., making 16 pounds an appropriate option within this range.
B. Incorrect. A weight gain of 32 pounds would be considered excessive for a client with a pre-pregnancy BMI of 30.5.
C. Incorrect. A weight gain of 24 pounds might still fall within an acceptable range, but for a client with a pre-pregnancy BMI of 30.5, a weight gain of 16 pounds is a more appropriate option.
D. Incorrect. A weight gain of 8 pounds would likely be insufficient for a client with a pre-pregnancy BMI of 30.5.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Informed consent is a crucial aspect of the patient's rights and autonomy in healthcare. It involves the voluntary and knowledgeable agreement of a competent individual to undergo a specific medical intervention or procedure. The provider is responsible for explaining the procedure, its potential risks and benefits, alternative options, and any potential complications to the patient. Once the patient has received this information and has had an opportunity to ask questions, they can provide their consent by signing the informed consent form.
"We can accept verbal consent unless the surgical procedure is an emergency." Verbal consent is generally not sufficient for most non-emergency surgical procedures. Informed consent typically requires a written documentation, signed by the patient or their legally authorized representative, to ensure clarity, accountability, and legal protection.
"We require informed consent for all routine treatments." Informed consent is typically required for invasive procedures, surgeries, and treatments with potential risks. Routine treatments that are considered low risk and part of standard care may not require explicit informed consent.
However, it is still important for healthcare providers to inform and involve patients in their care decisions.
"A family member must witness your signature on the informed consent form." While it is often beneficial to have a witness to the patient's informed consent, it does not necessarily have to be a family member. The witness can be any competent individual who can attest to the patient's signing of the form and their understanding of the procedure.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Correct. Placing the client in Semi Fowler’s position with the head of the bed elevated helps reduce swelling and pressure on the neck after thyroid surgery.
B. Dorsal recumbent position might not provide the necessary support and elevation for the client's neck after thyroid surgery.
C. The supine position might not be as optimal as Semi Fowler’s for comfort and healing after thyroid surgery.
D. The left lateral position is not typically used for postoperative care after a thyroidectomy.
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