The nurse is preparing the client for discharge. Provider Prescriptions:
Ethambutol 1,200 mg PO daily Rifampin 600 mg PO daily Isoniazid 300 mg PO daily Pyrazinamide 1,600 mg PO daily
Acetaminophen 650 mg PO three times daily every 6 hr PRN for fever greater than 38°C (100.4°F).
Discharge prescriptions, 0800:
Ethambutol 1,200 mg PO daily Rifampin 600 mg PO daily Isoniazid 300 mg PO daily Pyrazinamide 1,600 mg PO daily
Which of the following statements indicates the client understands the discharge teaching?
Select the 3 client statements that indicate an understanding of the teaching.
"I can expect my contact lenses to turn red or orange."
"I will need to have a repeat Mantoux test in 4 weeks."
"I should notify my provider if I start taking new over-the-counter or prescription medications."
"I am no longer contagious."
"I will need to take my medications for a total of 6 weeks."
"I will need to have someone observe me when I take my medication."
"I can continue my current alcohol intake."
Correct Answer : B,C,E
B: A repeat Mantoux test is commonly performed to monitor the effectiveness of tuberculosis treatment. It's important for the client to understand the need for follow-up testing.
C: Interactions between tuberculosis medications and other medications can occur. The client's understanding of the importance of notifying the provider about new medications helps ensure their safety and treatment effectiveness.
E: Tuberculosis treatment typically involves a combination of medications taken for a specific duration. Understanding the duration of treatment is important for the client's compliance and successful outcome.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice a. Wear shoes with rubber soles.
Choice A rationale:
Wear shoes with rubber soles () - Quiet footwear minimizes noise disruption during sleep hours, promoting a better sleep environment.
Choice B rationale:
Conduct change of shift reports near the clients’ rooms () - Conducting reports near rooms creates noise and disrupts sleep. It’s best done in designated areas away from patients.
Choice C rationale:
Open curtains between clients in semi-private rooms () - Privacy and individual light control are crucial for sleep. Open curtains can disrupt a client’s sleep cycle.
Choice D rationale:
Turn on overhead lights briefly when checking IV lines () - Bright lights suppress melatonin production, a hormone vital for sleep. Using alternative light sources or dimmed lighting minimizes sleep disruption.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Correct. Observing the client during and after meals is a priority because clients with bulimia nervosa often engage in episodes of binge eating followed by purging behaviors. Monitoring the client's behavior during meals and immediately after can help assess for potential purging behaviors.
B. Incorrect. While involving the client in meal planning might be helpful, it is not the first action to address potential purging behaviors.
C. Incorrect. Instructing the client about effective coping strategies is important, but observing for potential purging behaviors is the initial action to address the client's immediate safety.
D. Incorrect. Referring the client to a support group is beneficial, but it is not the first action to address the client's immediate risk of purging behaviors.
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