The nurse is preparing the client for discharge. Provider Prescriptions:
Ethambutol 1,200 mg PO daily Rifampin 600 mg PO daily Isoniazid 300 mg PO daily Pyrazinamide 1,600 mg PO daily
Acetaminophen 650 mg PO three times daily every 6 hr PRN for fever greater than 38°C (100.4°F).
Discharge prescriptions, 0800:
Ethambutol 1,200 mg PO daily Rifampin 600 mg PO daily Isoniazid 300 mg PO daily Pyrazinamide 1,600 mg PO daily
Which of the following statements indicates the client understands the discharge teaching?
Select the 3 client statements that indicate an understanding of the teaching.
"I can expect my contact lenses to turn red or orange."
"I will need to have a repeat Mantoux test in 4 weeks."
"I should notify my provider if I start taking new over-the-counter or prescription medications."
"I am no longer contagious."
"I will need to take my medications for a total of 6 weeks."
"I will need to have someone observe me when I take my medication."
"I can continue my current alcohol intake."
Correct Answer : B,C,E
B: A repeat Mantoux test is commonly performed to monitor the effectiveness of tuberculosis treatment. It's important for the client to understand the need for follow-up testing.
C: Interactions between tuberculosis medications and other medications can occur. The client's understanding of the importance of notifying the provider about new medications helps ensure their safety and treatment effectiveness.
E: Tuberculosis treatment typically involves a combination of medications taken for a specific duration. Understanding the duration of treatment is important for the client's compliance and successful outcome.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Correct. A health care surrogate (also known as a health care proxy or agent. is designated by the individual to make medical decisions on their behalf if they are unable to do so. This individual should be someone the client trusts and is aware of the client's preferences.
B. Incorrect. A living will can be changed or updated by the individual at any time if their preferences change. It is important for the client to review and revise their living will as needed.
C. Incorrect. While legal assistance may be helpful, designating a healthcare surrogate does not necessarily require an attorney.
D. Incorrect. The choice of a healthcare surrogate is a personal decision, and the individual can choose any trusted person to fulfill this role, not just a family member.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Incorrect. No sounds heard after listening for 3 to 5 minutes would be considered absent bowel sounds.
B. Correct. Hyperactive bowel sounds are louder and more frequent than normal and can indicate increased bowel motility. They can also be present in early bowel obstructions due to increased peristalsis.
C. Incorrect. Soft sounds at a rate of 1/min are within the range of normal bowel sounds.
D. Incorrect. Decreased motility would result in hypoactive bowel sounds, not hyperactive.
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