How it Works
Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (Free-Trial)

A nurse is caring for a client.

Exhibits

Complete the following sentence by using the lists of options.

The client is at highest risk for developing

, evidenced by the client's

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"D","dropdown-group-2":"B"}

Incorrect Options

 

  • Osteoporosis: This condition is primarily characterized by bone density loss and an increased risk of fractures. It would not be indicated by bilateral wrist and shoulder stiffness. Instead, osteoporosis symptoms include bone density loss and potentially fractures.
  • Hypertension: Hypertension involves consistently high blood pressure. Bilateral wrist and shoulder stiffness are not typical symptoms of hypertension. The primary indicator for hypertension is elevated blood pressure.
  • Diabetes Mellitus: This metabolic disorder is characterized by high blood glucose levels. Symptoms related to diabetes include elevated blood glucose levels, not joint stiffness.
  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): COPD is a respiratory condition marked by shortness of breath, chronic cough, and other respiratory symptoms. It would not be indicated by joint stiffness but rather by respiratory difficulties such as shortness of breath.

In contrast, rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease that primarily affects the joints, leading to symptoms such as bilateral wrist and shoulder stiffness. Therefore, the correct answer is "rheumatoid arthritis" and "bilateral wrist and shoulder stiffness," while the incorrect options provided do not align with the symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis.


Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Free Nursing Study Resources

Related Questions

Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"E","dropdown-group-2":"B"}

Explanation

When interpreting test results, particularly for an infectious disease like tuberculosis (TB), the nurse must prioritize specific infection control measures to prevent the spread of the disease.

The correct actions are:

  • Wear an N95 respirator mask: This mask is essential for protecting the nurse and others from inhaling airborne pathogens that the client with TB might expel.
  • Place the client in a room with negative air pressure: This type of room ensures that airborne contaminants do not escape into the hallway or other areas, thereby containing the infection and protecting others in the healthcare facility.

These measures are critical in managing the spread of TB and ensuring the safety of both healthcare workers and other patients.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Incorrect. Weight loss is not a manifestation of fluid overload but rather of insufficient nutrition.
B. Incorrect. Decreased blood pressure is not a manifestation of fluid overload but could indicate hypovolemia.
C. Incorrect. Decreased skin turgor is a sign of dehydration, not fluid overload.
D. Correct. Crackles heard in the lungs can indicate fluid overload in the lungs, also known as pulmonary edema. This is often caused by an excess of fluid in the body.

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Register