A nurse is caring for a client.
Complete the following sentence by using the lists of options.
The client is at highest risk for developing , evidenced by the client's
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"D","dropdown-group-2":"B"}
Incorrect Options
- Osteoporosis: This condition is primarily characterized by bone density loss and an increased risk of fractures. It would not be indicated by bilateral wrist and shoulder stiffness. Instead, osteoporosis symptoms include bone density loss and potentially fractures.
- Hypertension: Hypertension involves consistently high blood pressure. Bilateral wrist and shoulder stiffness are not typical symptoms of hypertension. The primary indicator for hypertension is elevated blood pressure.
- Diabetes Mellitus: This metabolic disorder is characterized by high blood glucose levels. Symptoms related to diabetes include elevated blood glucose levels, not joint stiffness.
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): COPD is a respiratory condition marked by shortness of breath, chronic cough, and other respiratory symptoms. It would not be indicated by joint stiffness but rather by respiratory difficulties such as shortness of breath.
In contrast, rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease that primarily affects the joints, leading to symptoms such as bilateral wrist and shoulder stiffness. Therefore, the correct answer is "rheumatoid arthritis" and "bilateral wrist and shoulder stiffness," while the incorrect options provided do not align with the symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Incorrect. A urine output of 300 ml over 8 hours is within the expected range for a postoperative client and does not require immediate reporting.
B. Incorrect. Occasional small clots in the urine are common in the immediate postoperative period following a transurethral resection of the prostate and do not necessarily require immediate reporting.
C. Correct. Dark red urine can indicate bleeding and may be a sign of hemorrhage. This finding should be reported to the provider for further assessment and intervention.
D. Incorrect. A frequent urge to urinate is expected following a transurethral resection of the prostate, as irritation and swelling can occur in the immediate postoperative period.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Incorrect. While a client scheduled for surgery is important, addressing the client with elevated blood pressure and a headache takes priority.
B. Correct. The client with elevated blood pressure and a headache requires immediate assessment, as these symptoms could indicate a hypertensive crisis or other serious complications.
C. Incorrect. While addressing postoperative nausea is important, the client with elevated blood pressure and headache requires more immediate attention.
D. Incorrect. A client with a Jackson Pratt drain may need care and assessment, but a client with elevated blood pressure and a headache has a more urgent need for evaluation.
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