The nurse is reviewing the client's medical record.
Procedures
Planned endoscopy at 1300.
The nurse is assisting with the care of the client prior to a blood transfusion. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Select all that apply.
Witness the client signing a consent for transfusion.
Obtain a large bore IV catheter.
Ensure two nurses confirm the information on the blood label.
Ensure the transfusion tubing is flushed with dextrose 5% in water.
Explain to the client that transfusion reactions are not serious.
Correct Answer : A,B,C
A. Correct. The nurse should witness the client signing a consent form for blood transfusion.
Informed consent is necessary for any medical procedure.
B. Correct. A large bore IV catheter is required for blood transfusion to ensure the smooth flow of blood and prevent clotting.
C. Correct. Two nurses should confirm the information on the blood label, including the client's identification and the blood type, to prevent errors.
D. Incorrect. Transfusion tubing is typically flushed with normal saline before attaching it to the patient. Flushing with dextrose 5% in water is not necessary or recommended.
E. Incorrect. It's important for the nurse to educate the client about potential transfusion reactions, as some reactions can indeed be serious. Providing accurate information helps the client understand the importance of monitoring for any signs of a reaction.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Correct. An incident report should be completed for any unintended event or situation that could have resulted or did result in harm to a patient. Administering the wrong dose of medication falls under this category.
B. Incorrect. The nursing care plan is a comprehensive outline of a patient's care needs and interventions and is not the appropriate place to document a medication error.
C. Incorrect. The provider's progress notes are meant to document the patient's condition, care, and progress, but they are not used to document medication errors.
D. Incorrect. The controlled substance inventory record is used to track the dispensing and administration of controlled substances, not to document medication errors.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Placing the client in a supine position may impede drainage and is not recommended for a client with a chest tube.
B. Correct. Ensuring that the chest tube drainage system is kept below the level of the client's chest allows for proper drainage of fluid and prevents backflow of drainage into the client's chest.
C. Incorrect. The collection chamber should be emptied as needed to prevent overfilling, which could obstruct drainage.
D. Incorrect. Clamping the chest tube is not indicated for a client with a chest tube set to continuous suction, as it would interfere with the function of the drainage system.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.