The nurse is reviewing the client's medical record.

Procedures

Planned endoscopy at 1300.

The nurse is assisting with the care of the client prior to a blood transfusion. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Select all that apply.

Witness the client signing a consent for transfusion.

Obtain a large bore IV catheter.

Ensure two nurses confirm the information on the blood label.

Ensure the transfusion tubing is flushed with dextrose 5% in water.

Explain to the client that transfusion reactions are not serious.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C

A.   Correct. The nurse should witness the client signing a consent form for blood transfusion.
Informed consent is necessary for any medical procedure.
B.   Correct. A large bore IV catheter is required for blood transfusion to ensure the smooth flow of blood and prevent clotting.
C.   Correct. Two nurses should confirm the information on the blood label, including the client's identification and the blood type, to prevent errors.
D.   Incorrect. Transfusion tubing is typically flushed with normal saline before attaching it to the patient. Flushing with dextrose 5% in water is not necessary or recommended.
E.   Incorrect. It's important for the nurse to educate the client about potential transfusion reactions, as some reactions can indeed be serious. Providing accurate information helps the client understand the importance of monitoring for any signs of a reaction.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Budesonide is a corticosteroid inhaler used for long-term management of asthma. It helps to reduce inflammation and prevent asthma symptoms. Rinsing the mouth and gargling with water after using a corticosteroid inhaler can help reduce the risk of developing oral thrush, a fungal infection.

The other statements are incorrect and indicate a misunderstanding of the teaching: "I will take my inhaler treatment before each meal and at bedtime": Budesonide is not typically used before meals or at bedtime. It is usually taken on a regular schedule, as prescribed by the healthcare provider, to provide long-term control of asthma symptoms.

Using the inhaler before exercising is important because physical activity can trigger asthma symptoms in some individuals. By using the inhaler before exercise, the client can help prevent exercise-induced asthma symptoms. However, this depends on the degree of difficulty of the exercise.

"I should use my inhaler when I have an asthma attack": Budesonide is not a rescue inhaler for immediate relief of asthma symptoms during an asthma attack. It is a controller medication meant to be used regularly to prevent symptoms from occurring

A. Vertigo B. Facial nerve assessment C. Pupils D. Pain rating E. Diminished hearing F. Lung assessment

Correct Answer is ["B","E"]

Explanation

A. Vertigo is common after inner ear surgery like stapedectomy and can be related to changes in the inner ear. It should be monitored, but it's not an immediate concern unless severe.
B. Correct. A change in facial symmetry (left facial droop) is indicative of potential facial nerve dysfunction, which requires immediate attention.
C. Pupils are reactive to light, and their size is within the expected range, indicating normal pupillary function.
D. A pain rating of 5 on a scale of 0 to 10 indicates moderate pain. While it requires attention, it's not a critical concern.
E. Correct. Diminished hearing following ear surgery is an expected finding, but the nurse should assess the degree and type of hearing loss and communicate this to the healthcare provider.
F. Lung assessment is important but does not require immediate action based on the given information.

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The nurse is reviewing the client's medical record. Procedures Planned endoscopy at 1300. The nurse is assisting with the care of the client prior to a blood transfusion. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about the use of budesonide for asthma management. Which of the following statements by the adolescent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["B","E"]

Explanation

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The nurse is reviewing the client's medical record.

Procedures

Planned endoscopy at 1300.

The nurse is assisting with the care of the client prior to a blood transfusion. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Select all that apply.