A nurse is reinforcing dietary teaching with a client who has constipation about appropriate food choices. Which of the following food selections by the client demonstrates an understanding of the teaching?

Puffed rice cereal

Bran muffin

Tomato juice

Cottage cheese

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Bran muffins are a good choice for relieving constipation because they are high in dietary fiber. Fiber adds bulk to the stool and helps promote regular bowel movements. It can soften the stool, making it easier to pass.

Puffed rice cereal is a low-fiber food and may not provide significant relief for constipation. It is typically low in fiber and may not help in promoting regular bowel movements.

Tomato juice, while a healthy choice, is not particularly high in fiber. It contains some fiber, but not as much as other options like bran muffins.

Cottage cheese is a good source of protein, but it is not known for its high fiber content. While it can be a part of a balanced diet, it may not have a significant impact on relieving constipation.

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Correct Answer is ["A"]

Explanation

A. Write the information at an 8th-grade reading level: This is a good practice. Writing at an 8th-grade reading level ensures that the brochure is understandable for a wide audience, including those with varying levels of literacy. It helps make the information clear and accessible.

B. Present information from complex to simple: This approach is not ideal. It is generally more effective to present information from simple to complex to build understanding progressively. Starting with basic concepts helps the reader grasp foundational information before moving to more detailed content.

C. Explain medical terminology using basic, one-syllable words: While using simple language is important, basic, one-syllable words might not always be appropriate for explaining medical terminology accurately. It is better to use plain language that conveys the meaning clearly, rather than overly simplifying complex terms.

D. Use a 12-point font size: Using a 12-point font size is generally appropriate and readable for most brochures. However, depending on the audience, a slightly larger font size (e.g., 14-point) may be preferable to enhance readability.

A. Ensuring that creases in the stockings are on the front of the client's legs B. Turning the stockings inside out before applying them C. Applying the stockings before the client gets out of bed D. Asking the client to point their toes before applying the stockings

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

a.This requires intervention because creases in the stockings can create pressure points that may lead to skin irritation or impaired circulation. The stockings should be applied smoothly and evenly to ensure proper compression and to avoid skin complications.

b.This is not necessary and can actually be incorrect. Antiembolic stockings should be applied with the correct side facing the client's skin. Turning them inside out could alter their effectiveness in providing the required compression.

c.This is appropriate. Applying antiembolic stockings before the client gets out of bed is recommended because it helps to promote venous return and prevent blood clots, especially if the client is immobile or has limited mobility.

d.This is appropriate. Asking the client to point their toes helps to ensure that the stockings can be applied correctly and fit well, reducing the risk of creating pressure points or causing discomfort.

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A nurse is reinforcing dietary teaching with a client who has constipation about appropriate food choices. Which of the following food selections by the client demonstrates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A community health nurse is developing a brochure about hypertension. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is ["A"]

Explanation

A nurse is supervising an assistive personnel (AP) who is applying antiembolic stockings for a client. Which of the following actions by the AP requires intervention by the nurse?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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