A nurse is collecting data from a client who has placenta previa. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Bright red vaginal bleeding
Persistent uterine contractions
Increased fetal movement
Rigid abdomen
The Correct Answer is A
A. Correct. Placenta previa is a condition where the placenta covers part or all of the cervix.
Bright red vaginal bleeding, especially painless bleeding, is a hallmark sign of placenta previa.
B. Incorrect. Persistent uterine contractions are not a typical finding in placenta previa and could indicate preterm labor or other issues.
C. Incorrect. Increased fetal movement is not a characteristic sign of placenta previa.
D. Incorrect. A rigid abdomen is not associated with placenta previa; it could be a sign of other conditions such as placental abruption.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Human papillomavirus (HPV. is a common sexually transmitted infection, but it is not typically a reportable infection to the state health department.
B. Correct. Neisseria gonorrhoeae is a reportable sexually transmitted infection, and healthcare providers are required to report cases to the state health department for tracking and intervention purposes.
C. Incorrect. Impetigo contagiosa is a bacterial skin infection, but it is not typically a reportable infection to the state health department.
D. Incorrect. Sarcoptes scabiei is the parasite that causes scabies, a skin condition, but it is not typically a reportable infection to the state health department.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Plaster casts are not waterproof and can become weakened if exposed to moisture, so showering with the cast is generally not recommended.
B. Correct. Elevating the extremity can help reduce swelling and promote comfort after the cast is applied.
C. Incorrect. Using a hair dryer inside the cast can cause burns and is not recommended for relieving itching.
D. Incorrect. Keeping the cast covered is not necessary, and covering it can trap moisture, potentially causing skin problems.
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