A home health nurse is caring for a client who has Alzheimer's disease. The client's son is concerned about his mother becoming frustrated. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include?
Limit the use of familiar objects.
Ask questions that require more than one answer.
Make a schedule of daily tasks.
Have several family members visit daily.
The Correct Answer is C
Creating a schedule of daily tasks can help provide structure and routine for individuals with Alzheimer's disease. Having a predictable routine can reduce confusion and frustration by providing a sense of familiarity and stability. The schedule should include activities that the client enjoys and can manage within their abilities. It can help the client feel more organized and engaged throughout the day.
Limiting the use of familiar objects is not recommended. Familiar objects can provide comfort and a sense of security for individuals with Alzheimer's disease. They can help trigger memories and create a sense of familiarity in their environment. Removing familiar objects may increase disorientation and frustration.
Asking questions that require more than one answer can be overwhelming for individuals with Alzheimer's disease. Complex questions can lead to confusion and frustration as the person may struggle to recall or process information. It is best to ask simple and direct questions that can be easily understood and answered.
Having several family members visit daily may cause additional stress and confusion for the client with Alzheimer's disease. Too many visitors can be overwhelming and may disrupt the person's routine or environment. It is important to consider the individual's preferences and abilities when planning visits and ensure that they are manageable and supportive for the client's well-being.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Correct. Pancreatitis typically results in elevated serum lipase and amylase levels due to pancreatic inflammation.
B. Incorrect. Decreased albumin might be seen in conditions affecting liver function or malnutrition but is not specific to pancreatitis.
C. Incorrect. Elevated ammonia levels are often associated with liver dysfunction rather than pancreatitis.
D. Incorrect. Prolonged PT/INR are indicators of impaired clotting, usually associated with liver disease rather than pancreatitis.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Incorrect. While family medical history might provide some context, physical assessment findings are more directly relevant to a referral for a physical therapist.
B. Incorrect. Medical health insurance claims are administrative and financial information, not typically included in a referral for a physical therapist.
C. Correct. Physical assessment findings, such as range of motion limitations, mobility issues, gait abnormalities, and areas of pain or discomfort, are essential for a physical therapist to develop an appropriate plan of care.
D. Incorrect. Medications taken prior to admission might have some relevance, but physical assessment findings are crucial for a physical therapist to understand the client's physical condition.
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