A nurse is collecting data from a client who has thrombocytopenia. The nurse should identify which of the following findings increases the client's risk for injury.

Wears a face mask around others

Sleeps 8 to 10 hr per night

Uses a firm bristled toothbrush

Increased intake of green, leafy vegetables

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Incorrect. Wearing a face mask around others is not directly related to thrombocytopenia and does not impact the risk of injury in this context.
B.   Incorrect. Sleep duration is not directly related to thrombocytopenia and does not impact the risk of injury in this context.
C.   Correct. Using a firm-bristled toothbrush can increase the risk of bleeding in a client with thrombocytopenia due to potential gum injury. Soft-bristled toothbrushes are recommended to minimize the risk of injury and bleeding.
D.   Incorrect. Increased intake of green, leafy vegetables is generally beneficial for health and does not increase the risk of injury in thrombocytopenia.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Correct. Ensuring informed consent is a critical step before any procedure.
B. Incorrect. An oral contrast solution is not typically required for an esophagogastroduodenoscopy.
C. Incorrect. A full bladder is not necessary for this procedure.
D. Incorrect. Informing the client about the procedure duration is important, but ensuring informed consent takes priority.

A. Posterior fontanel closed B. Anterior fontanel closed C. Rolls from back to abdomen D. Moves objects to mouth

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Incorrect. The closure of the posterior fontanel by 23 months is a normal developmental milestone.
B. Correct. The anterior fontanel typically closes by 12 to 18 months of age. If it closes prematurely, it could be a sign of craniosynostosis and should be assessed by the provider.
C. Incorrect. Rolling from the back to the abdomen is a normal developmental milestone at around 46 months of age.
D. Incorrect. Moving objects to the mouth is a normal developmental behavior in infants as they explore their environment through sensory input.

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A nurse is collecting data from a client who has thrombocytopenia. The nurse should identify which of the following findings increases the client's risk for injury.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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