A nurse is collecting data from a client who reports feeling stress. Which of the following should the nurse identify as an external stressor?
Recurring urinary tract infections
A recent move to a new city
Lack of nutritional knowledge
Report of feeling depressed
The Correct Answer is B
A. Incorrect. Recurring urinary tract infections are related to health and hygiene and are not typically considered external stressors.
B. Correct. A recent move to a new city is an external stressor because it is an environmental change that can lead to feelings of stress and adjustment.
C. Incorrect. Lack of nutritional knowledge is an internal stressor related to the client's knowledge and awareness, not an external factor.
D. Incorrect. Feeling depressed is an internal emotional state and is not an external stressor.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Human papillomavirus (HPV. is a common sexually transmitted infection, but it is not typically a reportable infection to the state health department.
B. Correct. Neisseria gonorrhoeae is a reportable sexually transmitted infection, and healthcare providers are required to report cases to the state health department for tracking and intervention purposes.
C. Incorrect. Impetigo contagiosa is a bacterial skin infection, but it is not typically a reportable infection to the state health department.
D. Incorrect. Sarcoptes scabiei is the parasite that causes scabies, a skin condition, but it is not typically a reportable infection to the state health department.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choice b. “I will stop what I am doing and lie down.”
Choice A rationale:
Taking two 325 milligram aspirin tablets at the same time is not the recommended immediate action for chest pain. Aspirin can help in preventing blood clots, but it is not the first step in managing acute angina.
Choice B rationale:
Stopping activity and lying down is the correct initial response to chest pain. This helps reduce the heart’s workload and can alleviate the pain.
Choice C rationale:
Calling the provider after taking one dose of nitroglycerin is important, but it is not the first step. The client should first stop activity and lie down, then take nitroglycerin if prescribed.
Choice D rationale:
Holding the breath and bearing down (Valsalva maneuver) is not appropriate for managing chest pain and can actually increase the heart’s workload, potentially worsening the situation.
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