A nurse is assisting with the care of a client following electroconvulsive therapy for the treatment of a depressive disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect 15 minutes following the procedure?

Tonic-clonic seizures

Paresthesias

Disorientation

Sleep apnea

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Tonicclonic seizures might be part of the electroconvulsive therapy procedure itself, but they would typically occur during the treatment, not 15 minutes after.
B.   Paresthesias (tingling or numbness. are not a common expected finding following electroconvulsive therapy?
C.   Correct. Disorientation is a common side effect after electroconvulsive therapy and usually resolves over time.
D.   Sleep apnea is not an expected finding following electroconvulsive therapy.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Cottage cheese is a dairy product that is not particularly high in fiber and might not effectively help with constipation.
B. Puffed rice cereal is often low in fiber and might not be the best choice to address constipation.
C. While tomato juice can have some benefits, it is not a high-fiber choice to help alleviate constipation.
D. Correct. Bran muffins are a good source of dietary fiber, which can help promote regular bowel movements and relieve constipation.

A. Hot cocoa B. Cola soft drink C. Instant coffee D. Brewed green tea

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is Choice A, Hot cocoa.

Choice A rationale:

Hot cocoa contains the least amount of caffeine among the options provided.A standard 240 mL (8 oz) cup of hot cocoa contains approximately 5 mg of caffeine. This is significantly less than the other beverages listed. Hot cocoa is made by adding cocoa powder and sugar or chocolate syrup to hot milk.The drink contains very little cacao, so the caffeine content is very low. Therefore, if a client is looking to reduce their dietary caffeine intake, hot cocoa would be a suitable choice.

Choice B rationale:

A cola soft drink contains more caffeine than hot cocoa.A standard 240 mL (8 oz) serving of a cola soft drink contains approximately 24-31 mg of caffeine. Cola is a popular flavor of soda around the world.Although the kola nut, from which the flavor of cola soda comes from, does naturally contain caffeine, the majority of the caffeine in cola is added by the manufacturer. Therefore, a cola soft drink would not be the best choice for a client looking to reduce their caffeine intake.

Choice C rationale:

Instant coffee contains even more caffeine.A standard 240 mL (8 oz) cup of instant coffee contains approximately 57-96 mg of caffeine.With instant coffee, caffeine measurements are based on the amount of the instant coffee powder used to make the drink. The caffeine content of coffee itself varies enormously.According to the USDA, 1 rounded teaspoon of instant coffee (1.8 grams in weight) contains 57 mg of caffeine.No matter how much water, milk, or creamer you add to the coffee - the amount of caffeine will remain the same. Therefore, instant coffee would not be a suitable choice for a client looking to reduce their caffeine intake.

Choice D rationale:

Brewed green tea also contains more caffeine than hot cocoa.An 8-ounce (240 mL) cup of green tea generally supplies around 20 to 45 milligrams of caffeine.This makes green tea a gentler alternative in terms of caffeine content, suitable for those who prefer a milder pick-me-up. However, it still contains more caffeine than hot cocoa. Therefore, while green tea is a healthier choice compared to cola soft drinks and instant coffee, it still contains more caffeine than hot cocoa.

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A nurse is assisting with the care of a client following electroconvulsive therapy for the treatment of a depressive disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect 15 minutes following the procedure?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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