A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has a major depressive disorder. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Recommend the client spend time alone in his room.

Suggest the client exercise before going to bed.

Offer the client low-protein snacks throughout the day.

Encourage the client to use positive self-talk.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   Social isolation can exacerbate depressive symptoms, so it's not recommended for the client to spend time alone in his room.
B.   Exercise is generally beneficial for individuals with depression, but exercising before bedtime might interfere with sleep.
C.   There's no evidence to support the direct relationship between low-protein snacks and managing major depressive disorder.
D.   Correct. Encouraging the client to use positive self-talk can help counteract negative thought patterns that are often present in depression.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Incorrect. Assisting the client with relaxation techniques can be helpful in managing bladder training, but determining the client's voiding pattern is the first step in designing an effective program.
B. Incorrect. Discouraging the intake of carbonated beverages might be part of the bladder training plan, but the first step is to assess the client's current voiding pattern.
C. Incorrect. Offering toileting opportunities every 1 to 2 hours is part of the bladder training program, but determining the client's voiding pattern is the initial action.
D. Correct. The nurse should first determine the client's pattern for voiding, including the frequency of voiding and any patterns of urgency or incontinence. This information is essential to tailor the bladder training program to the client's individual needs.

A. Incident report B. Nursing care plan C. Provider's progress notes D. Controlled substance inventory record

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Correct. An incident report should be completed for any unintended event or situation that could have resulted or did result in harm to a patient. Administering the wrong dose of medication falls under this category.

B. Incorrect. The nursing care plan is a comprehensive outline of a patient's care needs and interventions and is not the appropriate place to document a medication error.

C. Incorrect. The provider's progress notes are meant to document the patient's condition, care, and progress, but they are not used to document medication errors.

D. Incorrect. The controlled substance inventory record is used to track the dispensing and administration of controlled substances, not to document medication errors.

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A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has a major depressive disorder. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is implementing a bladder training program for a client who had a stroke. Which of the following interventions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for acetaminophen 300 mg with codeine 30 mg, 1 tablet every 3 to 4 hr. PRN for pain. The nurse inadvertently administered 2 tablets to the client. In which of the following locations should the nurse document this client care incident?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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