A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has a major depressive disorder. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Recommend the client spend time alone in his room.
Suggest the client exercise before going to bed.
Offer the client low-protein snacks throughout the day.
Encourage the client to use positive self-talk.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Social isolation can exacerbate depressive symptoms, so it's not recommended for the client to spend time alone in his room.
B. Exercise is generally beneficial for individuals with depression, but exercising before bedtime might interfere with sleep.
C. There's no evidence to support the direct relationship between low-protein snacks and managing major depressive disorder.
D. Correct. Encouraging the client to use positive self-talk can help counteract negative thought patterns that are often present in depression.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Correct. Overhearing private client information being discussed by staff members violates the client's right to privacy and confidentiality. The nurse should address the situation immediately and instruct the assistive personnel to stop the conversation.
B. Incorrect. While documenting the event in the client's progress notes may be necessary, addressing the inappropriate behavior of the assistive personnel takes precedence.
C. Incorrect. Informing the client about the conversation is not necessary and may further compromise the client's sense of privacy.
D. Incorrect. Submitting an incident report to the risk manager might be necessary, but the immediate action should be to stop the conversation and address the breach of confidentiality.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice c. “I am thankful I am done having children.”
Choice A rationale: This statement is incorrect because a vaginal hysterectomy involves the removal of the uterus, which means the client will no longer have menstrual periods.
Choice B rationale: This statement is incorrect because even after a hysterectomy, regular gynecological examinations are still necessary to monitor the health of the remaining reproductive organs and overall health.
Choice C rationale: This statement indicates that the client understands the implications of the surgery, specifically that they will no longer be able to have children, which is a key aspect of informed consent for a hysterectomy.
Choice D rationale: This statement is incorrect because a vaginal hysterectomy does not involve an abdominal incision, so there will not be a large scar on the stomach. The procedure is performed through the vagina.
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