Nurses' Notes Postoperative Day 3 0900:
The client reports pain at the surgical incision site as 5 on a scale of 0 to 10. The client reports bladder fullness. Perineal dressing intact with minimal serosanguinous drainage. The client transferred out of bed to a chair independently. Extremities cool and dry with 2+ peripheral pulses.
1300:
The client reports abdominal cramping and small, hard, painful bowel movements after lunch. Ambulating independently in the hallway. Reports pain as 8 on a scale of 0 to 10. Urinary catheter intact with 100 mL/hr. of pink urine.
Select the 2 actions the nurse should prepare to take for the client.
Irrigate the indwelling catheter with 500 mL of fluid.
Assist the client with a seat bath.
Encourage oral fluid intake.
Administer an enema.
Encourage prolonged dangling before ambulation.
Correct Answer : B,C
A. Not indicated and could lead to complications.
B. The client reports abdominal cramping and a small, hard, painful bowel movement. A sit bath can help provide relief and comfort to the perineal area, which can be beneficial after experiencing bowel discomfort.
C. The client reports pain and has had a small, hard, painful bowel movement. Encouraging oral fluid intake helps prevent dehydration and can soften the stool, making it easier to pass and reducing the risk of constipation.
D. Not necessary or appropriate without further assessment.
E. Not necessary and may not provide any additional benefit in this context.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Incorrect. No sounds heard after listening for 3 to 5 minutes would be considered absent bowel sounds.
B. Correct. Hyperactive bowel sounds are louder and more frequent than normal and can indicate increased bowel motility. They can also be present in early bowel obstructions due to increased peristalsis.
C. Incorrect. Soft sounds at a rate of 1/min are within the range of normal bowel sounds.
D. Incorrect. Decreased motility would result in hypoactive bowel sounds, not hyperactive.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Tonicclonic seizures might be part of the electroconvulsive therapy procedure itself, but they would typically occur during the treatment, not 15 minutes after.
B. Paresthesias (tingling or numbness. are not a common expected finding following electroconvulsive therapy?
C. Correct. Disorientation is a common side effect after electroconvulsive therapy and usually resolves over time.
D. Sleep apnea is not an expected finding following electroconvulsive therapy.
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