A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who is experiencing a herpes simplex outbreak. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend?
Avoid over-the-counter topical ointments.
Cleanse skin eruptions with povidone-iodine.
Administer an antibiotic medication.
Place disposable thermometers in the client's room.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Incorrect. Over-the-counter topical ointments may worsen herpes simplex outbreaks.
B. Correct. Cleaning skin eruptions with povidone-iodine helps prevent secondary infection.
C. Incorrect. Antiviral medications, not antibiotics, are used to treat herpes simplex outbreaks.
D. Incorrect. Disposable thermometers are not directly related to herpes simplex outbreak management.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E","F","G","H"]
Explanation
A.Caffeine can exacerbate symptoms of mania by increasing restlessness and irritability. Avoiding caffeine can help in managing these symptoms.
B.Lithium is a common medication used to manage manic episodes in bipolar disorder. Monitoring lithium levels is crucial to ensure the client's safety and therapeutic effectiveness.
C.Clients experiencing mania may have difficulty focusing and completing tasks, including personal hygiene. Step-by-step reminders can help the client maintain proper hygiene.
D.While social interaction can be beneficial, clients in a manic state may become overstimulated or disruptive in group settings. Individual activities are often more appropriate until the mania is better controlled.
E.Clients in a manic state may be too restless to sit down for meals. Offering finger foods allows them to eat while on the go, helping to maintain adequate nutrition.
F.Clients with mania may exhibit aggressive behaviors. Redirecting these behaviors to safer or more appropriate outlets is important for the safety of the client and others.
G.The client's vital signs indicate an increase in heart rate and blood pressure, which are important to monitor closely as they can be affected by the heightened physical activity and agitation associated with mania.
H.Lithium can cause fluid retention and weight gain. Daily weight monitoring helps detect sudden increases that may indicate fluid imbalance or early signs of lithium toxicity. It also assists in managing and adjusting treatment as needed to prevent complications.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Correct. This response acknowledges the client's feelings and demonstrates empathy. It opens the door for further discussion and exploration of the client's beliefs without immediately challenging them.
B. Incorrect. Directly contradicting the client's beliefs may cause resistance and increase their distress. It's important to approach the situation with sensitivity and understanding.
C. Incorrect. While asking for clarification is a valid approach, it may not be the most appropriate initial response. It's important to establish trust and rapport with the client before delving into their delusional beliefs.
D. Incorrect. Asking "why" s may put the client on the defensive and may not lead to a productive conversation about their beliefs. It's better to approach the situation with empathy and openness before exploring the client's perspective.
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