A nurse is caring for a client who is to begin chemotherapy. The client asks the nurse about managing hair loss. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

"I can't imagine how difficult it would be to lose my hair."

"Let's discuss this when we have more time."

"I will get you information about some head-covering options."

"I wouldn't worry about this right now. Let's focus on your chemotherapy."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Incorrect. While expressing empathy is important, the nurse should also provide practical information and support.
B.   Incorrect. Delaying the discussion may leave the client feeling unheard and anxious about their upcoming chemotherapy.
C.   Correct. This response acknowledges the client's concerns and provides a proactive solution to address the potential issue of hair loss. Offering information about head covering options demonstrates the nurse's support and willingness to help the client manage the physical and emotional impact of chemotherapy.
D.   Incorrect. Dismissing the client's concern may contribute to their anxiety and apprehension about the chemotherapy process. It's important to address all aspects of the client's experience, including potential side effects like hair loss.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Correct. Furosemide is a loop diuretic that helps eliminate excess fluid and sodium from the body by increasing urine production. Increased urinary output is an indication that the medication is effectively managing fluid overload, a common issue in heart failure.

B. Incorrect. While a decreased BUN (blood urea nitrogen. level might occur due to improved kidney function, it is not a direct indicator of furosemide's effectiveness.

C. Incorrect. An increased weight suggests fluid retention, which would not indicate the effectiveness of furosemide.

D. Incorrect. Decreased hemoglobin levels may be due to various factors and are not directly related to the effectiveness of furosemide.

A. Witness the client signing a consent for transfusion. B. Obtain a large bore IV catheter. C. Ensure two nurses confirm the information on the blood label. D. Ensure the transfusion tubing is flushed with dextrose 5% in water. E. Explain to the client that transfusion reactions are not serious.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

A. Correct. The nurse should witness the client signing a consent form for blood transfusion.
Informed consent is necessary for any medical procedure.
B. Correct. A large bore IV catheter is required for blood transfusion to ensure the smooth flow of blood and prevent clotting.
C. Correct. Two nurses should confirm the information on the blood label, including the client's identification and the blood type, to prevent errors.
D. Incorrect. Transfusion tubing is typically flushed with normal saline before attaching it to the patient. Flushing with dextrose 5% in water is not necessary or recommended.
E. Incorrect. It's important for the nurse to educate the client about potential transfusion reactions, as some reactions can indeed be serious. Providing accurate information helps the client understand the importance of monitoring for any signs of a reaction.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is to begin chemotherapy. The client asks the nurse about managing hair loss. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has heart failure and is taking furosemide. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the medication is effective?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is reviewing the client's medical record. Procedures Planned endoscopy at 1300. The nurse is assisting with the care of the client prior to a blood transfusion. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

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