A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is dependent on nicotine and wishes to discontinue smoking. The nurse should inform the client that which of the following is a manifestation of nicotine withdrawal?

The APN, also known as a nurse practitioner or clinical nurse specialist, has advanced knowledge and expertise in pharmacology and medication management. They are trained to assess medication interactions, evaluate potential risks, and provide guidance to ensure safe and effective medication use.

The other members of the interdisciplinary team listed are not specifically trained to address medication interactions:

Social workers focus on addressing psychosocial aspects of care, such as emotional support, counseling, and resource coordination. While they may provide valuable assistance in various areas of the client's care, they typically do not have specialized knowledge in medication interactions.

Patient care technicians, also known as nursing assistants or certified nursing assistants, provide direct patient care under the supervision of nurses. They do not typically have the training or authority to address medication interactions.

Psychologists specialize in the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of mental and emotional health concerns. While they may be involved in the client's overall care, including medication management for mental health conditions, their expertise lies primarily in psychological assessment and therapy rather than medication interactions.

Explanation:

Yogurt can be beneficial for individuals with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) because it contains probiotics, which are live bacteria that can help promote a healthy balance of gut bacteria.

Probiotics have been shown to potentially alleviate symptoms of IBS, such as bloating, gas, and abdominal discomfort. Additionally, yogurt is a good source of calcium and protein.

B- On the other hand, "Honey" is not specifically recommended for individuals with IBS as it can be a source of fermentable carbohydrates and may contribute to symptoms such as bloating and gas in some individuals.

C- "Watermelon" is generally well-tolerated by most people and can be included in the diet of individuals with IBS, as it is low in FODMAPs (fermentable carbohydrates that can trigger IBS symptoms in some individuals).

D- "Ice cream" is not typically recommended for individuals with IBS, as it often contains high amounts of fat and lactose, which can aggravate symptoms in some individuals. However, this can vary depending on the individual's tolerance to dairy and fat.