A nurse is performing nasopharyngeal suctioning for an adult client. Which of the following techniques should the nurse use?
Apply intermittent suction for 30 seconds.
Insert the catheter 10 cm (4 in).
Apply suction while inserting the catheter.
Wait 1 min between suctioning attempts.
The Correct Answer is D
Waiting 1 minute between suctioning attempts allows the client to recover and ensures that the procedure is not overly invasive. It also helps to prevent the client from becoming hypoxic.
The distance that the nasopharyngeal catheter should be inserted varies from person to person and therefore 10 cm is not standard.
During nasopharyngeal suctioning, the nurse should apply suction intermittently while withdrawing the catheter, not during insertion. Applying suction during insertion can cause tissue damage and increase the risk of trauma.
The nurse should also apply intermittent suction for no longer than 15 seconds to prevent hypoxia and damage to the mucosal lining. Suctioning for an extended period can cause discomfort and harm to the client.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Prealbumin is a protein that is produced by the liver and is an indicator of the body's nutritional status. A low prealbumin level can indicate malnutrition, which is common in clients with COPD. Therefore, a dietary referral can help the client meet their nutritional needs and prevent further complications.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The nurse should identify the sudden increase in energy as the priority finding to report to the provider. This could be a sign of an emerging manic episode, especially if the client is taking an antidepressant alone without a mood stabilizer.
It may indicate a switch to a manic state or the development of bipolar disorder. The provider needs to be informed promptly so that appropriate assessment and interventions can be implemented to ensure the client's safety and well-being.
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