A nurse is performing nasopharyngeal suctioning for an adult client. Which of the following techniques should the nurse use?

Apply intermittent suction for 30 seconds.

Insert the catheter 10 cm (4 in).

Apply suction while inserting the catheter.

Wait 1 min between suctioning attempts.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Waiting 1 minute between suctioning attempts allows the client to recover and ensures that the procedure is not overly invasive. It also helps to prevent the client from becoming hypoxic.

The distance that the nasopharyngeal catheter should be inserted varies from person to person and therefore 10 cm is not standard.

During nasopharyngeal suctioning, the nurse should apply suction intermittently while withdrawing the catheter, not during insertion. Applying suction during insertion can cause tissue damage and increase the risk of trauma.

The nurse should also apply intermittent suction for no longer than 15 seconds to prevent hypoxia and damage to the mucosal lining. Suctioning for an extended period can cause discomfort and harm to the client.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

An incident report is a formal document used to report any unexpected or adverse events that occur during patient care. In this case, the administration of an incorrect dosage is an incident that should be documented in the incident report. The incident report serves as a record of the event and helps to ensure that appropriate follow-up actions are taken to prevent similar incidents in the future. It is important to note that an incident report is not part of the client's permanent medical record and is kept separate from other documentation.

The provider's progress notes, nursing care plan, and controlled substance inventory record are not appropriate locations to document this specific incident. The provider's progress notes are typically used to document the client's medical history, examination findings, treatment plans, and progress. The nursing care plan is a document that outlines the client's nursing diagnoses, goals, and interventions. The controlled substance inventory record is used to track and document the dispensing and administration of controlled substances, but it does not typically include incident reporting.

A. State expectations for the client's behavior. B. Request security personnel restrain the client. C. Place the client in seclusion. D. Debrief staff members about the conflict.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is Choice A.

Choice A rationale: By stating expectations for the client’s behavior, the nurse is addressing the immediate situation and setting clear boundaries.This intervention allows the nurse to assertively communicate with the client, reminding them of appropriate behavior and potentially diffusing the situation 1.

Choice B rationale: Requesting security personnel to restrain the client should be a last resort, used only when the client poses a significant risk to themselves or others and all other de-escalation techniques have failed. Restraint can be traumatic and has potential physical and psychological risks.

Choice C rationale: Placing the client in seclusion is another measure that should be used sparingly and only when necessary for the safety of the client or others. It’s important to try less restrictive measures first, such as verbal de-escalation techniques or offering a quiet, private space where the client can regain control.

Choice D rationale: Debriefing staff members about the conflict is an important step, but it should not be the first action. The immediate priority is to ensure the safety of all clients and to de-escalate the situation.

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A nurse is performing nasopharyngeal suctioning for an adult client. Which of the following techniques should the nurse use?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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