A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is about to undergo electroconvulsive therapy. The nurse should explain to the client which of the following adverse reactions can occur following the procedure.

Tingling of the scalp

Voice alteration

Neck pain

Temporary memory loss

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   Incorrect. Tingling of the scalp is not a common adverse reaction following electroconvulsive therapy (ECT.
B.   Incorrect. Voice alteration is not a common adverse reaction following ECT.
C.   Incorrect. Neck pain is not a common adverse reaction following ECT.
D.   Correct. Temporary memory loss is a common adverse reaction following ECT. Some clients may experience confusion and memory deficits immediately after the procedure, but these effects are typically temporary and resolve as the client recovers from the treatment.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E","F","G","H"]

Explanation

A.Caffeine can exacerbate symptoms of mania by increasing restlessness and irritability. Avoiding caffeine can help in managing these symptoms.

B.Lithium is a common medication used to manage manic episodes in bipolar disorder. Monitoring lithium levels is crucial to ensure the client's safety and therapeutic effectiveness.

C.Clients experiencing mania may have difficulty focusing and completing tasks, including personal hygiene. Step-by-step reminders can help the client maintain proper hygiene.

D.While social interaction can be beneficial, clients in a manic state may become overstimulated or disruptive in group settings. Individual activities are often more appropriate until the mania is better controlled.

E.Clients in a manic state may be too restless to sit down for meals. Offering finger foods allows them to eat while on the go, helping to maintain adequate nutrition.

F.Clients with mania may exhibit aggressive behaviors. Redirecting these behaviors to safer or more appropriate outlets is important for the safety of the client and others.

G.The client's vital signs indicate an increase in heart rate and blood pressure, which are important to monitor closely as they can be affected by the heightened physical activity and agitation associated with mania.

H.Lithium can cause fluid retention and weight gain. Daily weight monitoring helps detect sudden increases that may indicate fluid imbalance or early signs of lithium toxicity. It also assists in managing and adjusting treatment as needed to prevent complications.

A. "I have to take this medication on an empty stomach." B. "I will need to remain upright for 1 hour after taking the medication." C. "I can take antacids at the same time as this medication." D. "I should expect to have diarrhea while taking this medication."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Incorrect. Pantoprazole is a proton pump inhibitor that is typically taken before meals. It does not necessarily need to be taken on an empty stomach.
B. Correct. Taking pantoprazole and remaining upright for at least 1 hour after taking the medication helps prevent reflux and ensures optimal absorption.
C. Incorrect. Antacids should not be taken at the same time as pantoprazole, as they can interfere with its effectiveness.
D. Incorrect. Diarrhea is not a common side effect of pantoprazole.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is about to undergo electroconvulsive therapy. The nurse should explain to the client which of the following adverse reactions can occur following the procedure.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E","F","G","H"]

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has GERD and a prescription for pantoprazole. Which of the following statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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