A nurse is collecting data from a client about a range of motion for various joints. Which of the following images should the nurse identify as an example of a ball an socket joint?
Knee joint
Interphalangeal joint
Ankle joint
Shoulder joint
The Correct Answer is D
A) Incorrect. The knee joint is a hinge joint that allows primarily flexion and extension.
B) Incorrect. The interphalangeal joints are hinge joints that allow primarily flexion and extension of the fingers and toes.
C) Incorrect. The ankle joint is a hinge joint that allows primarily dorsiflexion and plantarflexion of the foot.
D) Correct. The shoulder joint is a classic example of a ball and socket joint, allowing for a wide range of motion in various directions, including flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, rotation, and circumduction.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Taking doxycycline with calcium-fortified orange juice can reduce the absorption of the medication, as calcium can interfere with its absorption.
B. Incorrect. Taking the medication with an antacid can also interfere with the absorption of doxycycline by reducing stomach acidity.
C. Correct. Taking the medication with crackers or a small snack can help alleviate nausea and vomiting that can occur with doxycycline.
D. Incorrect. Lying down after taking the medication may increase the risk of gastric upset and nausea.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Understands that everyone dies eventually: Preschoolers typically do not have a concrete understanding of the concept of death or the inevitability of death for everyone. Their understanding is usually very limited and concrete, so this would not be consistent with their developmental stage.
B. Recognizes the parent will never wake up: Preschoolers may have difficulty understanding the permanence of death. They might think that the deceased parent will wake up eventually or return, as their grasp on the concept of permanence is not fully developed.
C. Expresses curiosity about the funeral service: While preschoolers may be curious about many things, including new experiences, their understanding of a funeral and its significance may be limited. They might not fully grasp the meaning behind the service but may ask questions out of curiosity.
D. Believes death is punishment for bad behavior: Preschoolers often think in magical or egocentric ways and may believe that death is a punishment for something they or others did wrong. This belief reflects their developmental stage, where they may not understand the abstract concept of death and may interpret it in relation to their own actions or behaviors.
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