A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has an electrolyte imbalance. Which of the following foods should the nurse include as the highest in potassium?
Sweet potato
Baked chicken breast
Wheat bread
Canned green beans
The Correct Answer is A
Explanation: Sweet potato is a food that is high in potassium, which is an electrolyte that regulates fluid balance, nerve impulses, and muscle contractions in the body. A medium- sized sweet potato contains about 541 mg of potassium, which is more than 10% of the recommended daily intake for adults. Baked chicken breast, wheat bread, and canned green beans are foods that are low or moderate in potassium, containing less than 300 mg per serving.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Answer: B. Location of the identification tag on the client's body
Rationale: The nurse should document the location of the identification tag on the client's body to ensure proper identification and prevent errors or mix-ups during transport or autopsy. The last set of vital signs, the copy of advance directives, and the cause of death are not part of the postmortem documentation but rather part of the medical record or death certificate.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A.Urinary specimens collected from the bag may be contaminated and do not provide a reliable sample. A sterile specimen should be collected from the catheter port if needed.
B.In male patients secure catheter to upper thigh (with penis directed downward) or abdomen (with penis directed toward chest), allowing enough slack to prevent tension.
C.Guidelines recommend that the urinary drainage bag be kept below the level of the bladder, typically lower than the waist, to ensure proper urine flow and prevent reflux.
D.Coiling the tubing can impede proper drainage, leading to potential complications like urinary retention and infection.
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