A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has an electrolyte imbalance. Which of the following foods should the nurse include as the highest in potassium?
Sweet potato
Baked chicken breast
Wheat bread
Canned green beans
The Correct Answer is A
Explanation: Sweet potato is a food that is high in potassium, which is an electrolyte that regulates fluid balance, nerve impulses, and muscle contractions in the body. A medium- sized sweet potato contains about 541 mg of potassium, which is more than 10% of the recommended daily intake for adults. Baked chicken breast, wheat bread, and canned green beans are foods that are low or moderate in potassium, containing less than 300 mg per serving.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Explanation: Yogurt contains probiotics, which are beneficial bacteria that can help restore the normal flora of the gastrointestinal tract and prevent antibiotic-associated diarrhea.
The other foods may worsen diarrhea by stimulating bowel motility or causing lactose intolerance.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Answer: D. I should check my heart rate while taking this medication.
Rationale: Timolol is a beta-blocker that can lower intraocular pressure by reducing aqueous humor production in the eye. However, it can also cause systemic effects such as bradycardia, hypotension, and bronchospasm. Therefore, clients should monitor their heart rate and report any signs of adverse reactions to the provider. Zinc supplements, eye dilation, and eye color changes are not associated with timolol use.
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