A nurse is assisting with the care of a preschooler who has manifestations of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Request an x-ray of the preschooler's neck.
Initiate droplet precautions.
Administer fluconazole to the preschooler.
Monitor the preschooler's urine for protein
The Correct Answer is B
The correct answer is B.
Initiate droplet precautions. The rationale is that RSV is a highly contagious viral infection that causes respiratory tract inflammation and can spread through respiratory droplets from coughing or sneezing. The nurse should wear a mask and gloves when caring for the preschooler and isolate them from other children to prevent transmission.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is D
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The correct answer is D. Music will distract my husband's awareness of the pain. Music therapy can help reduce pain perception by providing a pleasant distraction and
stimulating endorphin release.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choice B. Nontender, protruding abdomen.
Choice A rationale:
Natural loss of deciduous teeth typically begins around the age of 6 years, not at 2 years. At 2 years old, toddlers are still in the process of getting their primary teeth.
Choice B rationale:
A nontender, protruding abdomen is a normal finding in toddlers due to their developing abdominal muscles and the typical posture of a toddler.
Choice C rationale:
By the age of 2, a child’s head circumference should no longer exceed their chest circumference. This is a characteristic of infants, not toddlers.
Choice D rationale:
Palpable fontanels are expected in infants. By the age of 2, the anterior fontanel should have closed, making it non-palpable.
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