A nurse in a provider's office is reinforcing teaching about cigarette smoking with a client.Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse include in the teaching?

Decreased blood pressure

Bradycardia

Somnolence

Decreased hemoglobin

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

The correct answer is choice D. Decreased hemoglobin.

Choice A rationale:

Cigarette smoking typically causes an increase in blood pressure due to the nicotine’s stimulating effects on the cardiovascular system, not a decrease.

Choice B rationale:

Smoking is more likely to cause tachycardia (increased heart rate) rather than bradycardia (decreased heart rate) because nicotine stimulates the release of adrenaline.

Choice C rationale:

Somnolence (drowsiness) is not a common adverse effect of cigarette smoking. Smoking usually has a stimulating effect due to nicotine.

Choice D rationale:

Decreased hemoglobin can occur as a result of smoking because it can lead to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and other respiratory issues, which can impair oxygen transport in the blood. Additionally, smoking can cause carbon monoxide to bind with hemoglobin, reducing its oxygen-carrying capacity.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is D. I should expect pain relief in 1 to 3 minutes. Sublingual nitroglycerin tablets are placed under the tongue and dissolve quickly to relieve chest pain caused by angina. The medication works by dilating blood vessels and improving blood flow to the heart. The onset of action is usually within 1 to 3 minutes.

A. Cover the wound with sterile, saline-soaked gauze. B. Raise the head of the bed to a 45° angle. C. Hold gentle, direct pressure on the protruding organ D. Place the client's knees in an extended position.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Covering the wound with sterile, saline-soaked gauze helps to prevent infection and keep the organ moist until surgical repair. Raising the head of the bed, applying pressure, and extending the knees can increase abdominal pressure and worsen the evisceration.

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A nurse in a provider's office is reinforcing teaching about cigarette smoking with a client.Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse include in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with a client who has angina and a prescription for sublingual nitroglycerin tablets. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following abdominal surgery and has a wound evisceration. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A community health nurse is working with a group of clients. The nurse practices the ethical principle of distributive justice by performing which of the following tasks?

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