A nurse is providing education to a group of individuals in a community center about preventing the spread of gastroenteritis. What should the nurse emphasize?

"Avoiding hand hygiene is the most effective way to prevent gastroenteritis."

"Sharing personal items like towels and utensils can help prevent gastroenteritis."

"Using alcohol-based hand sanitizer is just as effective as handwashing with soap and water."

"Proper hand hygiene, especially after using the restroom, is crucial in preventing gastroenteritis."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A) Incorrect. Avoiding hand hygiene is not an effective way to prevent gastroenteritis; in fact, it increases the risk of infection.

B) Incorrect. Sharing personal items can increase the risk of spreading gastroenteritis, as the virus or bacteria can be easily transmitted through shared items.

C) Incorrect. While alcohol-based hand sanitizers can be used in the absence of soap and water, they are not as effective as proper handwashing.

D) Correct. Proper hand hygiene, especially after using the restroom, is crucial in preventing the spread of gastroenteritis, as it reduces the risk of contaminating hands with potentially infectious agents.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. While stress and anxiety can exacerbate symptoms of GERD, they are not the primary cause. The underlying cause of heartburn in GERD is the reflux of stomach acid into the esophagus.

B) Correct. Heartburn in GERD is caused by the backflow of stomach acid into the esophagus, leading to irritation and discomfort.

C) Incorrect. While spicy foods can trigger heartburn in some individuals, they are not the primary cause of GERD. The underlying issue is the reflux of stomach acid.

D) Incorrect. An overproduction of bile in the stomach is not a direct cause of GERD. The condition is primarily related to the reflux of stomach acid.

A. "Avoiding hand hygiene is the most effective way to prevent gastroenteritis." B. "Make sure to wash your hands frequently, especially before preparing or eating food." C. "Consume undercooked meats and unpasteurized dairy products to build immunity." D. "Sharing personal items like towels and utensils can help prevent gastroenteritis."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Avoiding hand hygiene is not an effective way to prevent gastroenteritis; in fact, it increases the risk of infection.

B) Correct. Proper hand hygiene, including washing hands frequently, especially before handling food, is a key measure in preventing the spread of gastroenteritis.

C) Incorrect. Consuming undercooked meats and unpasteurized dairy products can actually increase the risk of gastroenteritis due to potential bacterial contamination.

D) Incorrect. Sharing personal items can increase the risk of spreading gastroenteritis, as the virus or bacteria can be easily transmitted through shared items.

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A nurse is providing education to a group of individuals in a community center about preventing the spread of gastroenteritis. What should the nurse emphasize?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with frequent heartburn asks the nurse about the potential cause. What should the nurse explain?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client asks the nurse about ways to prevent contracting gastroenteritis. What advice should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is providing education to a client with gastroenteritis. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

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A client with gastroenteritis asks the nurse about using over-the-counter antidiarrheal medications. What should the nurse advise?

A nurse is caring for a client with suspected viral gastroenteritis. What assessment finding should the nurse prioritize?

A nurse is teaching a group of parents about measures to prevent gastroenteritis in young children. What should the nurse emphasize?

A client with suspected gastroenteritis reports watery diarrhea, abdominal cramping, and nausea. What other symptom should the client be advised to monitor?