A nurse is teaching a group of parents about measures to prevent gastroenteritis in young children. What should the nurse emphasize?
"Limiting hand hygiene to avoid overexposure to germs."
"Ensuring that children receive all recommended vaccinations."
"Encouraging children to share personal items with their friends."
"Practicing good hand hygiene and proper food handling."
The Correct Answer is D
A) Incorrect. Limiting hand hygiene is not a recommended practice; in fact, it increases the risk of infection.
B) Incorrect. While vaccinations are important for overall health, there is no specific vaccine for all types of gastroenteritis.
C) Incorrect. Encouraging children to share personal items can increase the risk of spreading gastroenteritis.
D) Correct. Practicing good hand hygiene and proper food handling are essential measures to prevent the spread of gastroenteritis, especially in young children who may be more susceptible to infections.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Being symptom-free for only 24 hours may not be sufficient to ensure full recovery from gastroenteritis.
B) Correct. It is important to wait until all symptoms, including diarrhea, vomiting, and abdominal pain, have completely resolved before returning to work to prevent the spread of infection.
C) Incorrect. Returning to work when only feeling slightly better may risk spreading the infection to others.
D) Incorrect. 48 hours of symptom improvement may not be sufficient to ensure full recovery from gastroenteritis. It is important to wait until all symptoms have completely resolved.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Spicy and greasy foods can exacerbate gastrointestinal symptoms and should be avoided during the recovery phase of gastroenteritis.
B) Correct. Dairy products can be hard to digest for some individuals with gastroenteritis, so it's recommended to avoid them until symptoms completely resolve.
C) Incorrect. While fiber is important for a balanced diet, increasing fiber intake may exacerbate symptoms in the acute phase of gastroenteritis.
D) Incorrect. Large amounts of fatty foods can be difficult to digest and may worsen gastrointestinal symptoms, so they should be avoided during recovery.
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