A nurse is teaching a group of parents about measures to prevent gastroenteritis in young children. What should the nurse emphasize?

"Limiting hand hygiene to avoid overexposure to germs."

"Ensuring that children receive all recommended vaccinations."

"Encouraging children to share personal items with their friends."

"Practicing good hand hygiene and proper food handling."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A) Incorrect. Limiting hand hygiene is not a recommended practice; in fact, it increases the risk of infection.

B) Incorrect. While vaccinations are important for overall health, there is no specific vaccine for all types of gastroenteritis.

C) Incorrect. Encouraging children to share personal items can increase the risk of spreading gastroenteritis.

D) Correct. Practicing good hand hygiene and proper food handling are essential measures to prevent the spread of gastroenteritis, especially in young children who may be more susceptible to infections.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Correct. Skin turgor and mucous membranes are important indicators of hydration status, which is a critical concern in clients with gastroenteritis.

B) Incorrect. While blood pressure and heart rate are important vital signs, they may not provide immediate information about the client's hydration status.

C) Incorrect. Urinary output and specific gravity are important indicators of renal function, but they may not provide immediate information about the client's hydration status.

D) Incorrect. Respiratory rate and lung sounds are important assessments, but they may not provide immediate information about the client's hydration status.

A. "Engage in strenuous exercise for at least 2 hours daily." B. "Lie down immediately after meals to aid digestion." C. "Avoid large meals and eat smaller, more frequent meals throughout the day." D. "Consume high-fat meals to provide sustained energy."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. While exercise is important for overall health, strenuous exercise immediately after meals may exacerbate symptoms of GERD.

B) Incorrect. Lying down immediately after meals can lead to increased reflux and heartburn. It is advisable to remain upright for a period after eating.

C) Correct. Eating smaller, more frequent meals can help prevent excessive stomach distention, reducing the likelihood of acid reflux and heartburn.

D) Incorrect. High-fat meals can lead to delayed gastric emptying, potentially worsening symptoms of GERD. It is recommended to consume lower-fat meals.

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A nurse is teaching a group of parents about measures to prevent gastroenteritis in young children. What should the nurse emphasize?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client with suspected viral gastroenteritis. What assessment finding should the nurse prioritize?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is providing education to a client recently diagnosed with GERD. What lifestyle modification should the nurse recommend?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client recovering from viral gastroenteritis asks the nurse about potential complications. What should the nurse include in the response?

A client with suspected gastroenteritis reports watery diarrhea, abdominal cramping, and nausea. What other symptom should the client be advised to monitor?

A nurse is providing education to a client with gastroenteritis about dietary recommendations. What advice should the nurse give?

A client with gastroenteritis reports severe abdominal pain and signs of dehydration. What action should the nurse take first?

A nurse is assessing a client with suspected gastroenteritis. Which finding would be most concerning and require immediate intervention?

A nurse is providing education to a client with gastroenteritis. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

A client asks the nurse about the common causes of gastroenteritis. Which response by the nurse is correct?

A client recovering from gastroenteritis asks the nurse about potential long-term effects. What response by the nurse is accurate?