A client with suspected gastroenteritis reports watery diarrhea, abdominal cramping, and nausea. What other symptom should the client be advised to monitor?

Headache

Muscle weakness

Visual disturbances

Chest pain

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A) Correct. Headache can be a symptom of dehydration, which is a common complication of gastroenteritis due to fluid loss through diarrhea and vomiting.

B) Incorrect. Muscle weakness is not a typical symptom of gastroenteritis.

C) Incorrect. Visual disturbances are not typically associated with gastroenteritis.

D) Incorrect. Chest pain is not a common symptom of gastroenteritis.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Well water can become contaminated, especially during outbreaks, and is not inherently immune to contamination.

B) Correct. Boiling well water for at least one minute can help kill harmful microorganisms, making it safer to use during a gastroenteritis outbreak.

C) Incorrect. It is important to take precautions with well water during a gastroenteritis outbreak, as it can be a potential source of contamination.

D) Incorrect. Using well water directly from the source without any treatment can pose a risk of gastroenteritis if the water is contaminated.

A. "You can resume normal activities immediately once you start feeling a little better." B. "Wait until all symptoms, including diarrhea, have completely resolved before resuming normal activities." C. "You can resume normal activities once you have been symptom-free for at least 24 hours." D. "It's safe to resume normal activities once you have taken antibiotics for at least 48 hours."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Resuming normal activities when only feeling slightly better may risk spreading the infection to others.

B) Correct. It's important to wait until all symptoms, including diarrhea, vomiting, and abdominal pain, have completely resolved before resuming normal activities to prevent the spread of infection.

C) Incorrect. Being symptom-free for only 24 hours may not be sufficient to ensure full recovery from gastroenteritis.

D) Incorrect. Antibiotics are not always prescribed for gastroenteritis, and resuming normal activities should be based on symptom resolution, not antibiotic use.

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A client with suspected gastroenteritis reports watery diarrhea, abdominal cramping, and nausea. What other symptom should the client be advised to monitor?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client asks the nurse about the safety of using well water during a gastroenteritis outbreak in the community. What should the nurse advise?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client recovering from gastroenteritis asks the nurse about when it is safe to resume normal activities. What is the nurse's best response?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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