A client with suspected gastroenteritis reports watery diarrhea, abdominal cramping, and nausea. What other symptom should the client be advised to monitor?

Headache

Muscle weakness

Visual disturbances

Chest pain

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A) Correct. Headache can be a symptom of dehydration, which is a common complication of gastroenteritis due to fluid loss through diarrhea and vomiting.

B) Incorrect. Muscle weakness is not a typical symptom of gastroenteritis.

C) Incorrect. Visual disturbances are not typically associated with gastroenteritis.

D) Incorrect. Chest pain is not a common symptom of gastroenteritis.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Correct. Dehydration is a significant concern in elderly individuals with gastroenteritis due to their reduced reserve and increased vulnerability to fluid and electrolyte imbalances.

B) Incorrect. Hyperactivity is not a typical complication of gastroenteritis, especially in the elderly population.

C) Incorrect. Hypothermia is not a typical complication of gastroenteritis, especially in the absence of other underlying conditions.

D) Incorrect. Hypertension is not a typical complication of gastroenteritis.

A. "Limiting hand hygiene to avoid overexposure to germs." B. "Ensuring that children receive all recommended vaccinations." C. "Encouraging children to share personal items with their friends." D. "Practicing good hand hygiene and proper food handling."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Limiting hand hygiene is not a recommended practice; in fact, it increases the risk of infection.

B) Incorrect. While vaccinations are important for overall health, there is no specific vaccine for all types of gastroenteritis.

C) Incorrect. Encouraging children to share personal items can increase the risk of spreading gastroenteritis.

D) Correct. Practicing good hand hygiene and proper food handling are essential measures to prevent the spread of gastroenteritis, especially in young children who may be more susceptible to infections.

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A client with suspected gastroenteritis reports watery diarrhea, abdominal cramping, and nausea. What other symptom should the client be advised to monitor?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for an elderly client with viral gastroenteritis. What complication should the nurse be particularly vigilant for in this population?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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A client with suspected gastroenteritis reports watery diarrhea, abdominal cramping, and nausea. What other symptom should the client be advised to monitor?