A client asks the nurse about ways to prevent contracting gastroenteritis. What advice should the nurse provide?

"Avoiding hand hygiene is the most effective way to prevent gastroenteritis."

"Make sure to wash your hands frequently, especially before preparing or eating food."

"Consume undercooked meats and unpasteurized dairy products to build immunity."

"Sharing personal items like towels and utensils can help prevent gastroenteritis."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. Avoiding hand hygiene is not an effective way to prevent gastroenteritis; in fact, it increases the risk of infection.

B) Correct. Proper hand hygiene, including washing hands frequently, especially before handling food, is a key measure in preventing the spread of gastroenteritis.

C) Incorrect. Consuming undercooked meats and unpasteurized dairy products can actually increase the risk of gastroenteritis due to potential bacterial contamination.

D) Incorrect. Sharing personal items can increase the risk of spreading gastroenteritis, as the virus or bacteria can be easily transmitted through shared items.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Spicy and greasy foods can exacerbate gastrointestinal symptoms and should be avoided during the recovery phase of gastroenteritis.

B) Correct. Dairy products can be hard to digest for some individuals with gastroenteritis, so it's recommended to avoid them until symptoms completely resolve.

C) Incorrect. While fiber is important for a balanced diet, increasing fiber intake may exacerbate symptoms in the acute phase of gastroenteritis.

D) Incorrect. Large amounts of fatty foods can be difficult to digest and may worsen gastrointestinal symptoms, so they should be avoided during recovery.

A. "Avoid drinking any fluids until the diarrhea stops completely." B. "Drink clear fluids like water, broth, and oral rehydration solutions." C. "Consume large quantities of caffeinated beverages to maintain hydration." D. "Focus on drinking fruit juices and carbonated beverages for quick recovery."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Avoiding fluids can lead to dehydration. It's important to maintain hydration, especially in cases of gastroenteritis.

B) Correct. Clear fluids like water, broth, and oral rehydration solutions help replace lost fluids and electrolytes, preventing dehydration.

C) Incorrect. Caffeinated beverages can lead to further dehydration due to their diuretic effect, so they should be avoided.

D) Incorrect. Fruit juices and carbonated beverages can exacerbate gastrointestinal symptoms and are not recommended during the acute phase of gastroenteritis.

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A client asks the nurse about ways to prevent contracting gastroenteritis. What advice should the nurse provide?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing education to a client with gastroenteritis about dietary recommendations. What advice should the nurse give?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with gastroenteritis asks the nurse about the best way to prevent dehydration. What advice should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with gastroenteritis asks the nurse about using over-the-counter antidiarrheal medications. What should the nurse advise?

A nurse is providing education to a client recently diagnosed with GERD. What lifestyle modification should the nurse recommend?

A nurse is providing education to a client recovering from severe bacterial gastroenteritis. Which complication should the nurse emphasize as a potential concern?

A nurse is caring for a client with severe bacterial gastroenteritis. What intervention should the nurse prioritize?

A nurse is teaching a group of clients about lifestyle modifications to manage GERD. What advice should the nurse provide?

A nurse is teaching a group of parents about measures to prevent gastroenteritis in young children. What should the nurse emphasize?

A client experiencing frequent heartburn asks the nurse about potential complications of untreated GERD. What should the nurse include in the response?

A client with suspected gastroenteritis reports watery diarrhea, abdominal cramping, and nausea. What other symptom should the client be advised to monitor?