A client asks the nurse about ways to prevent contracting gastroenteritis. What advice should the nurse provide?
"Avoiding hand hygiene is the most effective way to prevent gastroenteritis."
"Make sure to wash your hands frequently, especially before preparing or eating food."
"Consume undercooked meats and unpasteurized dairy products to build immunity."
"Sharing personal items like towels and utensils can help prevent gastroenteritis."
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. Avoiding hand hygiene is not an effective way to prevent gastroenteritis; in fact, it increases the risk of infection.
B) Correct. Proper hand hygiene, including washing hands frequently, especially before handling food, is a key measure in preventing the spread of gastroenteritis.
C) Incorrect. Consuming undercooked meats and unpasteurized dairy products can actually increase the risk of gastroenteritis due to potential bacterial contamination.
D) Incorrect. Sharing personal items can increase the risk of spreading gastroenteritis, as the virus or bacteria can be easily transmitted through shared items.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Correct. Parasitic gastroenteritis is commonly transmitted through consumption of contaminated food and water.
B) Incorrect. Respiratory droplets are not the primary mode of transmission for parasitic gastroenteritis.
C) Incorrect. Direct contact with infected individuals may transmit some infections, but it is not the primary mode of transmission for parasitic gastroenteritis.
D) Incorrect. Insect vectors are more commonly associated with the transmission of certain diseases, such as malaria, rather than parasitic gastroenteritis.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Correct. Headache can be a symptom of dehydration, which is a common complication of gastroenteritis due to fluid loss through diarrhea and vomiting.
B) Incorrect. Muscle weakness is not a typical symptom of gastroenteritis.
C) Incorrect. Visual disturbances are not typically associated with gastroenteritis.
D) Incorrect. Chest pain is not a common symptom of gastroenteritis.
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