A client asks the nurse about ways to prevent contracting gastroenteritis. What advice should the nurse provide?

"Avoiding hand hygiene is the most effective way to prevent gastroenteritis."

"Make sure to wash your hands frequently, especially before preparing or eating food."

"Consume undercooked meats and unpasteurized dairy products to build immunity."

"Sharing personal items like towels and utensils can help prevent gastroenteritis."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. Avoiding hand hygiene is not an effective way to prevent gastroenteritis; in fact, it increases the risk of infection.

B) Correct. Proper hand hygiene, including washing hands frequently, especially before handling food, is a key measure in preventing the spread of gastroenteritis.

C) Incorrect. Consuming undercooked meats and unpasteurized dairy products can actually increase the risk of gastroenteritis due to potential bacterial contamination.

D) Incorrect. Sharing personal items can increase the risk of spreading gastroenteritis, as the virus or bacteria can be easily transmitted through shared items.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. While viral gastroenteritis can lead to complications, chronic kidney disease is not a typical outcome.

B) Correct. One potential complication of viral gastroenteritis is the development of electrolyte imbalances, such as low potassium levels, due to excessive vomiting and diarrhea.

C) Incorrect. Permanent changes in vision are not associated with viral gastroenteritis.

D) Incorrect. While complications are not extremely common, they can occur, especially in severe cases.

A. "Avoiding hand hygiene is the most effective way to prevent gastroenteritis." B. "Sharing personal items like towels and utensils can help prevent gastroenteritis." C. "Using alcohol-based hand sanitizer is just as effective as handwashing with soap and water." D. "Proper hand hygiene, especially after using the restroom, is crucial in preventing gastroenteritis."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Avoiding hand hygiene is not an effective way to prevent gastroenteritis; in fact, it increases the risk of infection.

B) Incorrect. Sharing personal items can increase the risk of spreading gastroenteritis, as the virus or bacteria can be easily transmitted through shared items.

C) Incorrect. While alcohol-based hand sanitizers can be used in the absence of soap and water, they are not as effective as proper handwashing.

D) Correct. Proper hand hygiene, especially after using the restroom, is crucial in preventing the spread of gastroenteritis, as it reduces the risk of contaminating hands with potentially infectious agents.

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A client asks the nurse about ways to prevent contracting gastroenteritis. What advice should the nurse provide?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client recovering from viral gastroenteritis asks the nurse about potential complications. What should the nurse include in the response?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is providing education to a group of individuals in a community center about preventing the spread of gastroenteritis. What should the nurse emphasize?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client with gastroenteritis asks the nurse about using over-the-counter antidiarrheal medications. What should the nurse advise?

A client with gastroenteritis asks the nurse about when it is safe to return to work. What is the nurse's best response?

A client with bacterial gastroenteritis asks the nurse about the mechanism of action of the causative bacteria. What response by the nurse is correct?

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A client with frequent heartburn asks the nurse about the potential cause. What should the nurse explain?

A client recovering from gastroenteritis asks the nurse about when it is safe to resume normal activities. What is the nurse's best response?

A nurse is providing education to a client recently diagnosed with GERD. What lifestyle modification should the nurse recommend?

A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client recovering from severe viral gastroenteritis. What complication should the nurse emphasize as a potential concern during recovery?