A client with gastroenteritis asks the nurse about when it is safe to reintroduce regular food. What is the nurse's best response?
"You can start with regular foods as soon as you feel like it."
"Wait until your diarrhea has completely stopped before reintroducing regular foods."
"You should wait until all symptoms, including nausea and abdominal pain, have completely resolved before reintroducing regular foods."
"You can reintroduce regular foods gradually as long as you can tolerate them."
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. Reintroducing regular foods should be done cautiously and not solely based on the client's desire.
B) Correct. It is important to wait until diarrhea has completely stopped to ensure the client's digestive system has had time to recover.
C) Incorrect. While it is important for symptoms like nausea and abdominal pain to have resolved, focusing on the cessation of diarrhea is particularly crucial.
D) Incorrect. Reintroducing regular foods should be done cautiously and not solely based on the client's tolerance.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Avoiding hand hygiene is not an effective way to prevent gastroenteritis; in fact, it increases the risk of infection.
B) Incorrect. Sharing personal items can increase the risk of spreading gastroenteritis, as the virus or bacteria can be easily transmitted through shared items.
C) Incorrect. While alcohol-based hand sanitizers can be used in the absence of soap and water, they are not as effective as proper handwashing.
D) Correct. Proper hand hygiene, especially after using the restroom, is crucial in preventing the spread of gastroenteritis, as it reduces the risk of contaminating hands with potentially infectious agents.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. While antidiarrheal medications can provide relief, they should be used with caution as they can potentially prolong the infection by preventing the body from expelling the infectious agent.
B) Correct. It's generally recommended to avoid using antidiarrheal medications in cases of infectious gastroenteritis, as they can impede the body's natural defense mechanism of expelling the infectious agent through diarrhea.
C) Incorrect. Antidiarrheal medications may be prescribed by a healthcare provider in specific cases, but they are not recommended as a first-line treatment for infectious gastroenteritis.
D) Incorrect. Antidiarrheal medications can be used in both children and adults, but they should be used with caution and under the guidance of a healthcare provider.
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