A client with gastroenteritis asks the nurse about when it is safe to reintroduce regular food. What is the nurse's best response?

"You can start with regular foods as soon as you feel like it."

"Wait until your diarrhea has completely stopped before reintroducing regular foods."

"You should wait until all symptoms, including nausea and abdominal pain, have completely resolved before reintroducing regular foods."

"You can reintroduce regular foods gradually as long as you can tolerate them."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. Reintroducing regular foods should be done cautiously and not solely based on the client's desire.

B) Correct. It is important to wait until diarrhea has completely stopped to ensure the client's digestive system has had time to recover.

C) Incorrect. While it is important for symptoms like nausea and abdominal pain to have resolved, focusing on the cessation of diarrhea is particularly crucial.

D) Incorrect. Reintroducing regular foods should be done cautiously and not solely based on the client's tolerance.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Electrolytes are primarily absorbed in the small intestine, not the large intestine.

B) Correct. Gastroenteritis can lead to electrolyte imbalances, especially when there is excessive vomiting and diarrhea, as these processes result in the loss of important electrolytes.

C) Incorrect. Gastroenteritis can lead to electrolyte imbalances, so electrolyte levels may not remain stable in affected individuals.

D) Incorrect. Electrolytes play a crucial role in various physiological processes, and their imbalance is a significant aspect of the pathophysiology of gastroenteritis.

A. "Continue with your regular diet, including spicy and greasy foods." B. "Avoid dairy products until your symptoms completely resolve." C. "Increase fiber intake to promote bowel movements and recovery." D. "Consume large amounts of fatty foods to regain lost energy."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Spicy and greasy foods can exacerbate gastrointestinal symptoms and should be avoided during the recovery phase of gastroenteritis.

B) Correct. Dairy products can be hard to digest for some individuals with gastroenteritis, so it's recommended to avoid them until symptoms completely resolve.

C) Incorrect. While fiber is important for a balanced diet, increasing fiber intake may exacerbate symptoms in the acute phase of gastroenteritis.

D) Incorrect. Large amounts of fatty foods can be difficult to digest and may worsen gastrointestinal symptoms, so they should be avoided during recovery.

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A client with gastroenteritis asks the nurse about when it is safe to reintroduce regular food. What is the nurse's best response?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client asks the nurse about the role of electrolytes in the pathophysiology of gastroenteritis. What response by the nurse is accurate?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is providing education to a client with gastroenteritis about dietary recommendations. What advice should the nurse give?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with gastroenteritis asks the nurse about the best way to prevent dehydration. What advice should the nurse provide?

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A client with gastroenteritis reports severe abdominal pain and signs of dehydration. What action should the nurse take first?

A client asks the nurse about the common causes of gastroenteritis. Which response by the nurse is correct?