A client asks the nurse about the safety of using well water during a gastroenteritis outbreak in the community. What should the nurse advise?
"Well water is safe to use, as it is not susceptible to contamination."
"Boiling well water for at least one minute before use can help kill harmful microorganisms."
"There is no need to take any special precautions with well water during a gastroenteritis outbreak."
"Using well water directly from the source is the safest option during a gastroenteritis outbreak."
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. Well water can become contaminated, especially during outbreaks, and is not inherently immune to contamination.
B) Correct. Boiling well water for at least one minute can help kill harmful microorganisms, making it safer to use during a gastroenteritis outbreak.
C) Incorrect. It is important to take precautions with well water during a gastroenteritis outbreak, as it can be a potential source of contamination.
D) Incorrect. Using well water directly from the source without any treatment can pose a risk of gastroenteritis if the water is contaminated.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Resuming normal activities when only feeling slightly better may risk spreading the infection to others.
B) Correct. It's important to wait until all symptoms, including diarrhea, vomiting, and abdominal pain, have completely resolved before resuming normal activities to prevent the spread of infection.
C) Incorrect. Being symptom-free for only 24 hours may not be sufficient to ensure full recovery from gastroenteritis.
D) Incorrect. Antibiotics are not always prescribed for gastroenteritis, and resuming normal activities should be based on symptom resolution, not antibiotic use.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Avoiding fluids can lead to dehydration. It's important to maintain hydration, especially in cases of gastroenteritis.
B) Correct. Clear fluids like water, broth, and oral rehydration solutions help replace lost fluids and electrolytes, preventing dehydration.
C) Incorrect. Caffeinated beverages can lead to further dehydration due to their diuretic effect, so they should be avoided.
D) Incorrect. Fruit juices and carbonated beverages can exacerbate gastrointestinal symptoms and are not recommended during the acute phase of gastroenteritis.
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