A client with GERD asks the nurse about the potential benefits of elevating the head of the bed. What should the nurse explain?
"Elevating the head of the bed can help improve blood circulation in the legs."
"This position promotes better digestion and absorption of nutrients from food."
"Raising the head of the bed can help prevent stomach acid from flowing back into the esophagus."
"Elevating the head of the bed can alleviate joint pain and stiffness."
The Correct Answer is C
A) Incorrect. Elevating the head of the bed is not primarily related to improving blood circulation in the legs.
B) Incorrect. While good digestion is important, elevating the head of the bed primarily helps prevent the reflux of stomach acid into the esophagus.
C) Correct. Elevating the head of the bed can help prevent stomach acid from flowing back into the esophagus, reducing the likelihood of acid reflux and heartburn.
D) Incorrect. Elevating the head of the bed is not typically associated with alleviating joint pain and stiffness.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Limiting hand hygiene is not a recommended practice; in fact, it increases the risk of infection.
B) Incorrect. While vaccinations are important for overall health, there is no specific vaccine for all types of gastroenteritis.
C) Incorrect. Encouraging children to share personal items can increase the risk of spreading gastroenteritis.
D) Correct. Practicing good hand hygiene and proper food handling are essential measures to prevent the spread of gastroenteritis, especially in young children who may be more susceptible to infections.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Correct. Skin turgor and mucous membranes are important indicators of hydration status, which is a critical concern in clients with gastroenteritis.
B) Incorrect. While blood pressure and heart rate are important vital signs, they may not provide immediate information about the client's hydration status.
C) Incorrect. Urinary output and specific gravity are important indicators of renal function, but they may not provide immediate information about the client's hydration status.
D) Incorrect. Respiratory rate and lung sounds are important assessments, but they may not provide immediate information about the client's hydration status.
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