A nurse is planning to administer a controlled substance to a client who is experiencing pain.
Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take first?
Document the administration of the medication.
Identify the client using two identifiers.
Compare the amount of medication available to the inventory record.
Remove the medication from the medication dispensing cabinet.
Remove the medication from the medication dispensing cabinet.
The Correct Answer is B
The correct answer is Choice B.
Choice A rationale:
Documenting the administration of the medication is crucial for maintaining accurate records and ensuring accountability. However, it is not the first action to take. The priority is to ensure the correct patient receives the correct medication.
Choice B rationale:
Identifying the client using two identifiers is the first and most critical step. This action ensures that the right patient receives the right medication, thereby minimizing the risk of medication errors.
Choice C rationale:
Comparing the amount of medication available to the inventory record is important for maintaining accurate inventory and preventing misuse or theft of controlled substances. However, this is not the first step in the process of administering medication to a patient in pain.
Choice D rationale:
Removing the medication from the medication dispensing cabinet is part of the process, but it should only be done after the patient has been properly identified to avoid any potential errors.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
An intravenous (IV) calcium supply can help calm some symptoms of hypermagnesemia.
Calcium helps normalize your heartbeat and breathing.
Choice A is wrong because Protamine sulfate, is not used to treat hypermagnesemia.
Choice B is wrong because Flumazenil, is not used to treat hypermagnesemia.
Choice C is wrong because Acetylcysteine, is not used to treat hypermagnesemia.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Anaphylaxis is a severe, potentially life-threatening allergic reaction that can occur within seconds or minutes of exposure to an allergen, such as penicillin.
One of the symptoms of anaphylaxis is wheezing, which is caused by the constriction of the airways and a swollen tongue or throat.
Choice A is wrong because hypertonia (increased muscle tone) is not a known symptom of anaphylaxis.
Choice C is wrong because urinary retention (inability to completely empty the bladder) is not a known symptom of anaphylaxis.
Choice D is wrong because increased blood pressure is not a known symptom of anaphylaxis; in fact, anaphylaxis can cause a sudden drop in blood pressure.
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