A nurse is teaching a client who has active pulmonary tuberculosis about management of medication for the disease.
Which of the following statements is appropriate for the nurse to make?
"You should report monthly to have your blood drawn to monitor kidney function while taking medication.”
"You will need to undergo tuberculin skin tests every 6 months while taking medication for your disease.”
"You will need to take two or more medications to treat your disease.”
"You should anticipate taking medication to treat your disease for at least the next 3 years.”
The Correct Answer is C
The nurse should inform the client that they will need to take two or more medications to treat their disease [C].
The treatment of active pulmonary tuberculosis typically involves a combination of several antibiotics for a period of 6 to 12 months.
Choice A is wrong because monitoring kidney function is not typically necessary while taking medication for tuberculosis [A].
Choice B is wrong because tuberculin skin tests are not necessary every 6 months while taking medication for tuberculosis [B].
Choice D is wrong because the duration of treatment for active pulmonary tuberculosis is typically 6 to 12 months, not 3 years [D].
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A. Increased pulse rate.
An aPTT of 90 seconds is much higher than the normal range of 30-40 seconds, which means the blood takes longer to clot and the client is at risk of bleeding. An increased pulse rate is a sign of blood loss and shock.
Choice B is wrong because increased blood pressure is not a sign of bleeding, but rather a sign of hypertension or stress.
Choice C is wrong because decreased temperature is not a sign of bleeding, but rather a sign of hypothermia or infection.
Choice D is wrong because decreased respiratory rate is not a sign of bleeding, but rather a sign of respiratory depression or sedation.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Administer the medication through a straw.
This is because ferrous sulfate elixir can stain the teeth, so using a straw can help prevent this from happening.
Choice A is wrong because milk can interfere with the absorption of iron.
Choice B is wrong because caffeine can also interfere with iron absorption.
Choice D is wrong because antacids can reduce the absorption of iron and should be avoided within 2 hours of taking ferrous sulfate.
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