A nurse is initiating IV therapy for a client who had a right-sided mastectomy.
In which of the following locations should the nurse place a catheter?
Most proximal site.
Left arm.
Wrist.
Cordlike vein.
Cordlike vein.
The Correct Answer is B
After a mastectomy, it is important to avoid placing a catheter in the arm on the same side as the surgery to prevent complications such as lymphedema.
Therefore, the nurse should place the catheter in the left arm.
Choice A is wrong because Most proximal site, is not the correct answer because it does not specify which arm to use and could result in placing the catheter on the same side as the mastectomy.
Choice C is wrong because Wrist, is not the correct answer because it does not specify which arm to use and could result in placing the catheter on the same side as the mastectomy.
Choice D is wrong because Cordlike vein, is not the correct answer because it does not specify which arm to use and could result in placing the catheter on the same side as the mastectomy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Dopamine is a medication used to treat hypotension, low cardiac output, and poor perfusion of vital organs.
It is used to increase mean arterial pressure in septic shock patients who remain hypotensive after adequate volume expansion 1.
If the client is still experiencing hypotension while receiving dopamine by continuous IV infusion, the nurse should increase the rate of infusion to improve the client’s blood pressure.
Choice B is wrong because Extravasation, is not the correct answer because it refers to the leakage of IV fluid or medication into the surrounding tissue and is not an indication to increase the rate of dopamine infusion.
Choice C is wrong because Headache, is not the correct answer because it is not specifically related to dopamine therapy or an indication to increase the rate of infusion.
Choice D is wrong because Chest pain, is not the correct answer because it is not specifically related to dopamine therapy or an indication to increase the rate of infusion.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
When administering heparin subcutaneously, the nurse should grasp the skin between the thumb and forefinger throughout the injection to minimize bleeding following the injection.
Choice A is wrong because Use the Z-track method to administer the medication, is not the correct answer because the Z-track method is a technique used for intramuscular injections, not subcutaneous injections.
Choice C is wrong because Aspirate the syringe prior to injecting the heparin, is not the correct answer because aspiration is not necessary when administering heparin subcutaneously.
Choice D is wrong because Gently massage the site following the injection, is not the correct answer because massaging the injection site can increase the risk of bruising and bleeding.
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